Bipartite patella (BP) is uncommon and is usually an incidental finding. Painful BP occurs rarely and is usually associated with post-traumatic anterior knee pain. When nonoperative treatment fails, fragment resection is indicated. A systematic review shows a potentially increased risk of complications with open surgery. The purpose of this Technical Note is to demonstrate a simple arthroscopic technique for treating painful BP through resection of the bone fragment.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5495892PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eats.2017.02.007DOI Listing

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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop an evidence-based algorithm for the management of symptomatic bipartite patella in the pediatric and adolescent population based on a systemic review of the published literature.

Methods: A systematic review of the literature was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines on PubMed and Embase, selecting for studies discussing the management of symptomatic bipartite patella.

Results: Five studies met criteria, involving 315 knees (314 patients, average age 15.

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Introduction: Bipartite bone formation is a congenital variation occurring due to the incomplete ossification of newly forming bones in the body. The patella and sesamoid bones are the most common bipartite bone sites. However, some unusual bones can also have this kind of variation and it is important to diagnose them correctly and avoid unnecessary overtreatment.

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Article Synopsis
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  • Most knee pain occurs on the front of the knee, with 37.5% of affected children experiencing pain daily.
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  • * The most common issue identified was bone marrow edema, seen in 7.3% of the participants, while other conditions like Osgood-Schlatter disease and nonossifying fibromas were also noted.
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Painful knee.

Int J Surg Case Rep

January 2024

South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University, Egypt.

Introduction: A bipartite patella is a rare anatomical variant of the patella. A patella bipartite is often asymptomatic and is often an incidental finding on radiological imaging. The patella remains bipartite when secondary ossification centers fail to fuse.

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