Root-knot nematodes are important pests of cut foliage crops in Florida. Currently, effective nematicides for control of these nematodes on cut foliage crops are lacking. Hence, research was conducted at the University of Florida to identify pesticides or biopesticides that could be used to manage these nematodes. The research comprised on-farm, field, and greenhouse trials. Nematicide treatments evaluated include commercial formulations of spirotetramat, furfural, and (=) strain 251. Treatment applications were made during the spring and fall seasons according to manufacturer's specifications. Efficacy was evaluated based on J2/100 cm of soil, J2/g of root, and crop yield (kg/plot). Unlike spirotetramat, which did not demonstrate any measurable effects on J2 in the soil, furfural and were marginally effective in reducing the population density of on . However, nematode reduction did not affect yield significantly. Although furfural and have some potential for management of on cut foliage crops, their use as a lone management option would likely not provide the needed level of control. Early treatment application following infestation provided greater J2 suppression compared to late application, suggesting the need for growers to avoid infested fields.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5507133PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2017-057DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cut foliage
12
foliage crops
12
management root-knot
4
root-knot nematode
4
nematode greenhouse
4
greenhouse field
4
field on-farm
4
on-farm conditions
4
conditions florida
4
florida root-knot
4

Similar Publications

First Report of Bulb Rot Caused by on P. Y. Li in China.

Plant Dis

November 2024

Shaanxi Normal University, College of Life Sciences, No. 620, West Chang'an Avenue, Chang'an, Xi'an, [Select a State/Province], China, 710119;

Article Synopsis
  • Taibai Beimu (Fritillaria taipaiensis) is a traditional Chinese herb used for respiratory problems, but in 2022 and 2023, foliage issues such as yellowing and wilting were noted in a field in Shenluo.
  • Infected bulbs displayed brown to black lesions, and fifty symptomatic bulbs were analyzed to investigate the cause of the disease.
  • The analysis revealed similarities to the fungus Fusarium avenaceum, and various morphological characteristics and genomic DNA were studied to confirm this identification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Genome-Wide Analyses of Family Genes and Their Expression Profiles under Drought Stress in Rose ().

Int J Mol Sci

August 2024

School of Landscape Architecture, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beinong Road 7, Huilongguan, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China.

CCHC-type zinc finger proteins (CCHC-ZFPs), ubiquitous across plant species, are integral to their growth, development, hormonal regulation, and stress adaptation. Roses ( sp.), as one of the most significant and extensively cultivated ornamentals, account for more than 30% of the global cut-flower market.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Angelica sinensis is a perennial herb from the Umbelliferae family, recognized for its use in traditional Chinese medicine and cultivated in China for centuries.
  • In September 2023, a significant leaf blight affecting 56% of A. sinensis was reported in Lijiang, Yunnan, leading to yellowing and death of leaves.
  • A study to identify the blight's cause involved culturing infected leaf samples on potato dextrose agar, resulting in ten isolates that displayed specific morphological characteristics and were further analyzed using genetic techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Plant Health performed a quantitative risk assessment for the EU of (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), a polyphagous pest occurring in Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. The current risk assessment focused on potential pathways for entry, the climatic conditions allowing establishment, the expected spread capacity and the impact considering a time horizon of 10 years (2023-2032). The Panel identified the import of apples, cut flowers and table grapes as the most relevant entry pathways.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

First Report of White Mold Caused by on in Mexico.

Plant Dis

June 2024

UPAEP University, Decanato de Ciencias de la Vida y la Salud, Facultad de Biotecnología, UPAEP University, 21 sur No. 1103, Puebla, Puebla CP. 72410, México., Puebla, Puebla, Mexico;

In Mexico, there are 29 native species of the genus , where . is one of the most cultivated bulbous plants. It holds economic importance as it is commercialized as a potted plant and cut flower (Leszczyñska and Borys, 2001).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!