Low-loss magnetization dynamics and strong magnetoelastic coupling are generally mutually exclusive properties due to opposing dependencies on spin-orbit interactions. So far, the lack of low-damping, magnetostrictive ferrite films has hindered the development of power-efficient magnetoelectric and acoustic spintronic devices. Here, magnetically soft epitaxial spinel NiZnAl-ferrite thin films with an unusually low Gilbert damping parameter (<3 × 10 ), as well as strong magnetoelastic coupling evidenced by a giant strain-induced anisotropy field (≈1 T) and a sizable magnetostriction coefficient (≈10 ppm), are reported. This exceptional combination of low intrinsic damping and substantial magnetostriction arises from the cation chemistry of NiZnAl-ferrite. At the same time, the coherently strained film structure suppresses extrinsic damping, enables soft magnetic behavior, and generates large easy-plane magnetoelastic anisotropy. These findings provide a foundation for a new class of low-loss, magnetoelastic thin film materials that are promising for spin-mechanical devices.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201701130 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
November 2024
II. Institute of Physics B and JARA-FIT, RWTH-Aachen University, Aachen 52074, Germany.
Magnetic 2D materials enable interesting tuning options of magnetism. As an example, the van der Waals material FePS, a zig-zag-type intralayer antiferromagnet, exhibits very strong magnetoelastic coupling due to the different bond lengths along different ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic coupling directions enabling elastic tuning of magnetic properties. The likely cause of the length change is the intricate competition between direct exchange of the Fe atoms and superexchange via the S and P atoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
August 2024
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.
Spin-mechanical coupling is vital in diverse fields including spintronics, sensing, and quantum transduction. Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials provide a unique platform for investigating spin-mechanical coupling, attributed to their mechanical flexibility and novel spin orderings. However, studying their spin-mechanical coupling presents challenges in probing mechanical deformation and thermodynamic property changes at the nanoscale.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
January 2024
Center for Advanced Quantum Studies and Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, People's Republic of China.
Phys Rev Lett
November 2023
Department of Physics, University of California Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
The Fe intercalated transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD), Fe_{1/3}NbS_{2}, exhibits remarkable resistance switching properties and highly tunable spin ordering phases due to magnetic defects. We conduct synchrotron x-ray scattering measurements on both underintercalated (x=0.32) and overintercalated (x=0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
November 2023
Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid (ICMM), CSIC, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
Transition-metal chalcogenides with intercalated layered structures are interesting systems in material physics due to their attractive electronic and magnetic properties, with applications in the fields of magnetic refrigerators, catalysts, and thermoelectrics, among others. In this work, we studied in detail the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of (Fe,Ti)-based sulfides with formula FeTiS ( = 0.24, 0.
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