The purpose of this research was to develop a psychometrically sound measure of athlete burnout. In Study 1, exploratory factor analysis revealed burn-out dimensions reflective of emotional/physical exhaustion, reduced sense of swimming accomplishment, and swimming devaluation. In two subsequent studies, the psychometric properties of a refined version of this measure were examined. Independent samples of senior age-group swimmers and college athletes from a variety of sports completed a questionnaire that tapped the three burnout dimensions as well as stress- and motivation-related variables. Confirmatory factor analysis and alternative model testing supported the specified three-factor burnout model. In support of construct validity, the burnout subscales correlated positively with stress, trait anxiety, and amotivation, and correlated negatively with coping, social support, enjoyment, commitment, and intrinsic motivation indices across the two studies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsep.23.4.281 | DOI Listing |
Healthcare (Basel)
January 2025
Emergency Medicine and First Aid Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 200349 Craiova, Romania.
This is a cross-sectional study designed to explore the contribution of personality factors (the Alternative Five Factor Model) and lower order characteristics (responsive distress and self-discipline) to burnout, work addiction, and stress-related growth among Romanian prehospital emergency healthcare workers. A total of 266 prehospital professionals (41 physicians, 74 nurses, and 151 paramedics) participated in the study out of the 728 invited (36.5% response rate).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
January 2025
Higher Institute of Sport, and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
: Burnout is a major problem for physical and mental health of medical residents. The key for maintaining well-being and quality of care of residents is the assessing tool. The study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Arabic version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) among Tunisian medical residents by assessing its factor structure, construct validity, reliability, and gender invariance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychol
January 2025
College of Physical Education (Gymnastics Academy), Chengdu Sport University, Eastern New District, Chengdu, 641418, China.
Background: Athlete burnout represents a critical concern in sports psychology, significantly affecting athletes' well-being and performance. This study examined the relationships among psychological capital, coping strategies, perceived stress, and athlete burnout.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 344 athletes, and data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics 25.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Kantonsspital Baselland, Bruderholz, Switzerland.
Scand J Psychol
January 2025
Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University, Turku, Finland.
School sport programs for lower secondary school in Finland (i.e., Grades 7-9) show great promise in helping student athletes prepare for careers in both sport and academic pursuits.
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