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Association between pertactin-producing Bordetella pertussis and fulminant pertussis in infants: a multicentre study in France, 2008-2019.

Clin Microbiol Infect

February 2025

Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, Biodiversity and Epidemiology of Bacterial Pathogens, Paris, France; National Reference Center for Whooping Cough and Other Bordetella Infections, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France; Department of General Pediatrics and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, APHP, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • * Researchers analyzed data from 361 infants with confirmed pertussis, finding that 32 (9%) developed fulminant symptoms, which were more common in neonates, unvaccinated, and premature infants.
  • * Results indicated that B. pertussis strains that produced PRN were associated with higher risks of fulminant pertussis, suggesting the significance of PRN in the severity of the disease.
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Multicentric Castleman disease (MCD) is a poorly understood, heterogeneous lymphoproliferative disorder with benign hyperplastic lymph nodes and systemic inflammatory symptoms. Human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) may be associated with MCD, whether or not the patient is infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). A 74-year-old man presented with anaemia, thrombocytopenia and bilateral axillary adenomegaly of unknown origin.

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Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts for adults with hepatorenal syndrome.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev

January 2024

Medical Library, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.

Background: Hepatorenal syndrome is a condition that occurs in people with chronic liver disease (such as alcoholic hepatitis, advanced cirrhosis, or fulminant liver failure) and portal hypertension. The prognosis is dismal, often with a survival of weeks to months. Hepatorenal syndrome is characterised by the development of intense splanchnic vasodilation favouring ascites and hypotension leading to renal vasoconstriction and acute renal failure.

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Clinical characteristics and outcomes of Clostridioides difficile infection in the intensive care unit: a KASID multi-centre study.

J Hosp Infect

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Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Background: Despite the growing clinical and economic burden of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), data on CDI in the intensive care unit (ICU) in the Asia-Pacific region are lacking.

Methods: This retrospective study analysed 191 patients who were treated with CDI in the ICUs of three hospitals in South Korea from January 2017 to May 2021. Backward-stepwise multiple logistic regression was used to identify factors influencing the treatment response and mortality.

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We present the case of a 40-year-old man, HIV positive with regular adherence to treatment, who consulted for intermittent febrile episodes during a two-years period, progressive diffuse abdominal pain and painless generalized lymphadenopathy in the last two months. Laboratory analysis showed pancytopenia, altered coagulation tests, hypoalbuminemia, and increased acute phase reactants. Computed tomography (CT) of the chest, abdomen and pelvis revealed hepato-splenomegaly and generalized lymphadenopathy.

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