Evolution of Spitz Nevi.

Pediatr Dermatol

Department of Dermatology, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Published: July 2017

Background/objectives: Spitz nevi are melanocytic lesions with clinical, dermoscopic, and histopathologic presentations that may resemble those of melanoma. The evolution of Spitz nevi is a well-known feature. The objectives of this study were to investigate the clinical and dermoscopic features of Spitz nevi and define their evolution.

Methods: A retrospective observational study was performed and 70 Spitz nevi were analyzed using clinical and dermoscopic examination.

Results: Seventy patients were included in the study. The most common dermoscopic pattern was globular (n = 35 [50%]) followed by starburst (n = 24 [34.3%]), reticular (n = 8 [11.4%]), and homogeneous (n = 3 [4.3%]). Follow-up data were available for 27 of 70 patients. Of these, 21 demonstrated evolution on the follow-up images. A stable pattern (no evolution) was noted in 6 of 27 lesions. The patients who exhibited evolution were younger on average than the stable group (p = 0.04).

Conclusion: Based on our study, the most common biologic behavior for Spitz nevi is evolution. Although no significant differences were observed in other clinical features, the inverse relationship between evolution and age is important to consider when attempting to differentiate Spitz nevus from melanoma.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pde.13184DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

spitz nevi
24
clinical dermoscopic
12
evolution spitz
8
study common
8
evolution
7
nevi
6
spitz
6
nevi background/objectives
4
background/objectives spitz
4
nevi melanocytic
4

Similar Publications

NEVI IN CHILDREN: CLINICO-DERMOSCOPIC CONCEPTS ASSOCIATED WITH LOCATION.

Georgian Med News

October 2024

European University, Department of Dermatology, Tbilisi, Georgia.

Unlabelled: Nevi developed in children are one of the topical issues of pediatric dermatology. The constant change in size and shape often worries parents, and unnecessary removal of the nevi is planned. The development of accompanying scars and sometimes recurring nevi presents a new problem for parents and dermatologists.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Spitz nevus is a rare benign tumor and this study examined its characteristics among Iranian patients from 2016-2021, focusing on demographics and histopathology.
  • A total of 86 patients were studied, with a mean age of 15.6 years, and the most common locations were the upper extremities and face; most patients had disease durations of 1-2 years.
  • The histopathological analysis showed different types of Spitz nevus, emphasizing the importance of further research in improving diagnostic methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * Misdiagnosis (both under and over) of melanomas occurs frequently because benign lesions can mimic melanoma characteristics.
  • * Accurate diagnosis relies on strong clinico-pathological correlation, detailed cytological analysis, and appropriate use of immunohistochemistry to prevent harmful misdiagnoses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Eruptive disseminated Spitz nevi (EDSNs) are rare skin growths that typically do not become cancerous and most often maintain their appearance, leading to psychological stress for those affected.
  • An 18-year-old male experienced a sudden increase in pigmented nevi over a period of 20 days.
  • After a two-year observation period, most of these nevi disappeared on their own without any medical intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The Spitz group of melanocytic tumors should ideally include those with specific genomic changes like kinase receptor fusions and HRAS mutations, while traditional melanoma markers like BRAF mutations indicate a different diagnosis.
  • A study involving 70 melanocytic tumors utilized targeted sequencing to differentiate between Spitz and conventional melanomas and clarify their classifications.
  • The findings revealed substantial discrepancies in initial diagnoses, with 34% of cases having differing outcomes after molecular analysis, highlighting the need for genetic testing to improve diagnostic reliability in challenging cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!