Continuous Palliative Sedation for Existential Distress? A Survey of Canadian Palliative Care Physicians' Views.

J Palliat Care

1 Division of Palliative Care Medicine, Department of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Published: January 2017

Background: Palliative sedation can be used for refractory symptoms during end-of-life care. However, continuous palliative sedation (CPS) for existential distress remains controversial due to difficulty determining when this distress is refractory.

Objectives: The aim was to determine the opinions and practices of Canadian palliative care physicians regarding CPS for existential distress.

Methods: A survey focusing on experience and views regarding CPS for existential distress was sent to 322 members of the Canadian Society of Palliative Care Physicians.

Results: Eighty-one surveys returned (accessible target, 314), resulting in a response rate of 26%. One third (31%) of the respondents reported providing CPS for existential distress. On a 5-point Likert-type scale, 40% of participants disagreed, while 43% agreed that CPS could be used for existential distress alone.

Conclusion: Differing opinions exist regarding this complex and potentially controversial issue, necessitating the education of health-care professionals and increased awareness within the general public.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0825859717711301DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cps existential
20
existential distress
16
palliative sedation
12
palliative care
12
continuous palliative
8
canadian palliative
8
existential
6
palliative
5
cps
5
distress
5

Similar Publications

Continuous palliative sedation in terminally ill patients with cancer: a retrospective observational cohort study from a Chinese palliative care unit.

BMJ Open

May 2023

Department of Palliative Medicine, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Objective: This study aimed to describe a 4-year practice of continuous palliative sedation (CPS) in a palliative medicine ward of an academic hospital in China. To compare the survival time of patients with cancer with and without CPS during end-of-life care, we used the propensity score matching method and explored potential patient-related factors.

Design: A retrospective observational cohort study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Continuous Palliative Sedation for Existential Distress? A Survey of Canadian Palliative Care Physicians' Views.

J Palliat Care

January 2017

1 Division of Palliative Care Medicine, Department of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Background: Palliative sedation can be used for refractory symptoms during end-of-life care. However, continuous palliative sedation (CPS) for existential distress remains controversial due to difficulty determining when this distress is refractory.

Objectives: The aim was to determine the opinions and practices of Canadian palliative care physicians regarding CPS for existential distress.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Some guidelines and recommendations identify existential suffering as a potential refractory symptom for which continuous palliative sedation (CPS) can be administered under certain conditions. However, there has been little research on the characteristics of patients with existential suffering treated with CPS and the degree to which the preconditions are fulfilled. The aim of this study was to provide insight into this specific indication for CPS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Palliative sedation is a medical intervention aimed at relieving symptoms that can no longer be controlled by conventional treatment. Ample knowledge is available regarding the nature of such symptoms, but there is no in-depth information regarding how health care workers decide about palliative sedation.

Objective: The study objective was to investigate considerations concerning the indications for continuous palliative sedation (CPS) and issues that influence these considerations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To study the practice of continuous palliative sedation (CPS) by Dutch nursing home physicians in 2007.

Design: A structured retrospective questionnaire.

Setting: Nationwide nursing home physician study in the Netherlands.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!