Target-directed dynamic combinatorial chemistry (DCC) is an emerging technique for the efficient identification of inhibitors of pharmacologically relevant targets. In this contribution, we present an application for a bacterial target, the lectin FimH, a crucial virulence factor of uropathogenic E. coli being the main cause of urinary tract infections. A small dynamic library of acylhydrazones was formed from aldehydes and hydrazides and equilibrated at neutral pH in presence of aniline as nucleophilic catalyst. The major success factors turned out to be an accordingly adjusted ratio of scaffolds and fragments, an adequate sample preparation prior to HPLC analysis, and the data processing. Only then did the ranking of the dynamic library constituents correlate well with affinity data. Furthermore, as a support of DCC applications especially to larger libraries, a new protocol for improved hit identification was established.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201701601DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

target-directed dynamic
8
dynamic combinatorial
8
combinatorial chemistry
8
bacterial target
8
dynamic library
8
chemistry study
4
study potentials
4
potentials pitfalls
4
pitfalls exemplified
4
exemplified bacterial
4

Similar Publications

Computational Approaches for Multitarget Drug Design in Alzheimer's Disease: A Comprehensive Review.

Curr Med Chem

January 2025

Laboratory of Analytical and Molecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'Sik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Sidi Othman, Box 7955, Casablanca, Morocco.

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic and progressive neurodegenerative brain disorder, primarily affecting the elderly. Its socio-economic impact and mortality rate are alarming, necessitating innovative approaches to drug discovery. Unlike single-target diseases, Alzheimer's multifactorial nature makes single-target approaches less effective.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

It is believed that inflammation influences several physiological processes, including the function of the central nervous system. Moreover, the impairment of lipid mechanisms/pathways is associated with neurodegenerative disorders and onset of Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD is a chronic neurodegenerative disease representing the major cause of dementia worldwide.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multi-target-directed ligands (MTDLs) represent a promising frontier in tackling the complexity of multifactorial pathologies like Alzheimer's disease (AD). The synergistic inhibition of MAO-B, MAO-A, and AChE is believed to enhance treatment efficacy. A novel coumarin-based molecule substituted with -phenylpiperazine via three- and four-carbon linkers at the 5- and 7-positions, has been identified as an effective MTDL against AD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The development of antiviral drugs for SARS-CoV-2 is essential due to limited treatment options and the possibility of reinfection after vaccination.
  • Two key viral targets for drug development are the 3'-5' exoribonuclease (ExoN) and the 2'-O-methyltransferase (2'-O-MTase), which are crucial for the virus's survival.
  • The study utilizes target-directed dynamic combinatorial chemistry (tdDCC) to find compounds that inhibit the interactions of essential viral proteins, resulting in a new class of inhibitors that show antiviral activity against coronaviruses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Ciliates use a programmed genome elimination process involving small RNAs (scnRNAs) that help remove transposable elements (TEs) from the somatic nucleus during development.
  • - scnRNAs are produced from the germline genome and transported to the maternal somatic nucleus, where scnRNAs corresponding to germline-specific sequences are selected for degradation.
  • - The study identifies Gtsf1 as necessary for the selective degradation of scnRNAs tied to retained sequences, suggesting it works alongside the Ptiwi09 protein in the somatic nucleus to regulate this elimination process through a mechanism similar to microRNA degradation in other organisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!