A palladium-catalyzed oxidative carbonylation of arylhydrazines and alkynes with balloon pressure CO/O to afford trisubstituted pyrazoles in a one-pot manner has been developed. The formation of trisubstituted pyrazoles involves a sequential C-N bond cleavage, carbonylation, Sonogashira coupling, Michael addition, and intramolecular condensation cyclization tandem process. An unprecedented oxidative Sonogashira-carbonylation reaction of arylhydrazine plays a key role for such a facile approach to pyrazoles.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01447 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
Markanda National College, District-Kurukshetra, Shahabad (M), 136135, Haryana, India.
Pyrazole derivatives are aromatic heterocyclic compounds endowed with multifaceted applications. In the present study 1,3,4-trisubstituted pyrazoles derivatives have been synthesized for the purpose of studying their physical properties and their characterization was done by FTIR, H NMR and C NMR spectroscopic technique. The measurement of densities (ρ) and viscosities (η) of solutions of substituted pyrazole derivative in polar aprotic solvent i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDalton Trans
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302 India.
The reaction between 1,3-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolylmethyl)hexahydropyrimidine L and Mo(CO) in CHCN at 130 °C afforded a binuclear Mo(0) complex 1 containing a new macrocycle formed upon C-N bond cleavage in L in good yield. Conversely, a clean reaction takes place between L and [Mo(CO)(COD)] in THF at 60 °C to give a new metalloligand complex [Mo(CO)(κ-,-L)] 2 containing a spectator pyrazole arm in 83% yield. Their structures were determined by X-ray diffraction methods, and a plausible mechanism is proposed for the C-N bond cleavage leading to complex 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India.
A convenient and practical method has been developed for synthesizing various -aryl pyrazoles from vinyl sulfoxonium ylides and diazonium salts. When using 1,3-disubstituted vinyl sulfoxonium ylides, the reaction selectively yields 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazoles. On the other hand, employing 2,3-disubstituted vinyl sulfoxonium ylides results in the formation of 1,3,4-trisubstituted pyrazoles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPest Manag Sci
September 2024
Global Research Crop Protection, BASF SE, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
As the world's population continues to grow and demand for food increases, the agricultural industry faces the challenge of producing higher yields while ensuring the safety and quality of harvests, operators, and consumers. The emergence of resistance, pest shifts, and stricter regulatory requirements also urgently calls for further advances in crop protection and the discovery of new innovative products for sustainable crop protection. This study reviews recent highlights in innovation as presented at the 15th IUPAC International Congress of Crop Protection Chemistry held in New Delhi, in 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
September 2024
State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, P. R. China.
The absence of catalytic asymmetric methods for synthesizing chiral (hetero)bicyclo[n.1.1]alkanes has hindered their application in new drug discovery.
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