Many authors have been proposed several correlation equations between geomechanical classifications and strength parameters. However, these correlation equations have been based in rock masses with different characteristics when compared to Brazilian rock masses. This paper aims to study the applicability of the geomechanical classifications to obtain strength parameters of three Brazilian rock masses. Four classification systems have been used; the Rock Mass Rating (RMR), the Rock Mass Quality (Q), the Geological Strength Index (GSI) and the Rock Mass Index (RMi). A strong rock mass and two soft rock masses with different degrees of weathering located in the cities of Ouro Preto and Mariana, Brazil; were selected for the study. Correlation equations were used to estimate the strength properties of these rock masses. However, such correlations do not always provide compatible results with the rock mass behavior. For the calibration of the strength values obtained through the use of classification systems, stability analyses of failures in these rock masses have been done. After calibration of these parameters, the applicability of the various correlation equations found in the literature have been discussed. According to the results presented in this paper, some of these equations are not suitable for the studied rock masses.
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Sci Rep
March 2025
Guizhou Water & Power Survey-Design Institute Co., Ltd, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
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March 2025
State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Research Institute, Hangzhou, 310007, China.
Landslides are a prevalent and devastating form of geological disaster. These events occur when gravity causes rock and soil masses to slide along specific surfaces or zones, often triggered by intense rainfall, seismic activity, or human engineering activities. Assessing landslide hazard risk is crucial for effective disaster management, yet traditional approaches often rely on administrative or grid units, which lack the granularity needed for site-specific hazard management.
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March 2025
College of Mining, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, Liaoning, 123000, China.
Geophysical exploration techniques play a pivotal role in enhancing the accuracy of mineral prospecting predictions. However, relying solely on individual methods often introduces uncertainties. This study presents a case study from the Yongxin gold deposit, where we integrated audio-frequency magnetotelluric (AMT) methods with gravimetric surveying and high-resolution magnetic profiling to overcome this challenge.
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February 2025
Shandong Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266590, China.
Prestressed bolts have been increasingly used in underground engineering as a practical solution to control the instability of surrounding rock masses. However, blindly increasing the density of prestressed bolt has limited influence on the performance improvement of tunnel surrounding rock mass. Therefore, the accurate design of the parameters of the prestressed bolt in the support system is a significant method to improve the bearing capacity of the tunnel surrounding rock.
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February 2025
Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Ospedaliera Regionale 'San Carlo', via Potito Petrone, Potenza 85100, Italy.
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