Diabetes is the leading cause of microalbuminuria and end-stage renal failure in industrial countries. Disruption of the filtration barrier, seen in almost all nephrotic diseases and diabetes, is the result of the loss or effacement of the podocyte foot process, notably damage of proteins within the slit diaphragm such as nephrin. For many years, nephrin has been viewed as a structural component of the slit diaphragm. It is now well recognized that nephrin contains several tyrosine residues in its cytoplasmic domain, which influences the development of glomerular injury. In this review, we propose an overview of nephrin signaling pathways in kidney injury.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/5584_2017_62 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Background: No drug has been shown to be effective in preventing cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI). In different clinical settings, sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors confer renal protection and may be promising drug candidates. We examined the association between preoperative dapagliflozin use and the incidence and prognosis of CSA-AKI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell cycle arrest biomarkers for early diagnosis of acute kidney injury after liver transplantation: A prospective cohort study.
Eur J Anaesthesiol
January 2025
From the Department of Anaesthesia, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK (BM, GK), Institute of Liver Studies, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK (KM, MM), Department of Critical Care, Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK (MO), Department of Critical Care, University of Pittsburgh, USA (JAK), School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine & Sciences, King's College London, UK (GK).
The PKM2 activator TEPP-46 suppresses cellular senescence in hydrogen peroxide-induced proximal tubular cells and kidney fibrosis in CD-1 mice.
J Diabetes Investig
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Shimane, Japan.
Aim/introduction: Senescence is a key driver of age-related kidney dysfunction, including diabetic kidney disease. Oxidative stress activates cellular senescence, induces abnormal glycolysis, and is associated with pyruvate kinase muscle isoform 2 (PKM2) dysfunction; however, the mechanisms linking PK activation to cellular senescence have not been elucidated. We hypothesized that PKM2 activation by TEPP-46 could suppress oxidative stress-induced renal tubular cell injury and cellular senescence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Clinical Drug as the Three-Photon Fluorescence Probe for In Vivo Microscopic Imaging of Mouse Kidney.
J Biophotonics
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Extreme Photonics and Instrumentations, Centre for Optical and Electromagnetic Research, College of Optical Science and Engineering, International Research Center for Advanced Photonics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Three-photon fluorescence (3PF) microscopy encounters significant challenges in biological research and clinical applications, primarily due to the limited availability of high-performance probes. We took a shortcut by exploring the excellent 3PF property of berberine hydrochloride (BH), a clinically utilized drug derived from the traditional Chinese medicine, Coptis. Capitalizing on its renal metabolism characteristics, we employed BH for in vivo 3PF microscopic imaging of the mouse kidney.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends, Characteristics and Outcomes in Breast Cancer Survivors With STEMI.
Angiology
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, El Paso, TX, USA.
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women. While advances in detection and treatment have improved survival, breast cancer survivors face an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. However, limited data exist on cardiac outcomes after ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!