This paper presents a review of the literature concerning radio-visualization of non-specific postmortem changes in the cardiovascular system during computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. The peculiar radiological characteristics of postmortem blood clots and cadaveric hypostases in the internal organs are described. It is emphasized that postmortem CT and MRI can not replace the pathological anatomical studies and forensic medical autopsy. Roentgenologists engaged in the postmortem examination of the bodies must have relevant knowledge of pathological anatomy and forensic medicine (namely, they must be aware of the non-specific postmortem changes) to be able to adequately interpret the tomograms obtained and correctly establish the diagnosis. It is recommended that the postmortem CT and MRI images should be used as an additional material for the traditional autopsy, e.g. as a preliminary 'guide' preceding the postmortem examination.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/sudmed2016595559-63 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
A fatal case of peritonitis due to colonic localization of acute myeloid leukemia.
Ann Hematol
January 2025
Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Myeloid sarcoma (MS) is an extramedullary localization of immature granulocyte cells that can occur in association with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Gastrointestinal involvement is relatively common in MS, but exclusive colonic localization is a rare occurrence. Here, we report on a 53-year-old male patient affected by AML developing a severe abdominal pain caused by intestinal perforation requiring surgical intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFatal Fulminant Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Encephalitis in Immunocompetent 5.5-Year-Old Girl-A Case Report with the Review of Diagnostic and Management Dilemmas.
Biomedicines
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) usually causes mild, self-limiting, or asymptomatic infection in children, typically infectious mononucleosis. The severe course is more common in immunocompromised patients. Neurological complications of primary infection, reactivation of the latent infection, or immune-mediated are well-documented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRapunzel Syndrome: Clinical, Diagnostic and Forensic Aspects in Related Deaths-A Review of the Literature.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Institute of Legal Medicine, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Loc. Germaneto, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Rapunzel syndrome is a rare and severe form of trichobezoar, characterized by the presence of hair masses in the stomach that often extend into the bowel, resembling the legendary "Rapunzel's" long hair. : This review examines the clinical, diagnostic, forensic, and post-mortem aspects associated with Rapunzel syndrome, with a focus on cases resulting in mortality or those at high risk of death due to complications. In particular, the review systematically analyzes the existing literature on fatal cases of Rapunzel syndrome, emphasizing insights into risk factors, clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, autopsy findings, and preventive measures to provide a focused understanding of these critical aspects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMultiple Renal Infarctions in Spontaneous Double Renal Artery Dissection: A Case Report.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Nephrology and Dialysis Unit, IRCCS Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza Hospital, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
As spontaneous renal artery dissection (SRAD) is a rare cause of abdominal pain, bilateral dissection is an extremely rare event. Only approximately two hundred cases of SRAD have been reported in the literature. The diagnosis is often delayed due to the rarity of the disease and non-specific clinical presentations such as flank pain, hypertension, fever, nausea, vomiting, and hematuria, which can be often misdiagnosed as a genito-urinary infection or gastrointestinal or bowel disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPost-mortem diagnosis of malaria in decomposed and embalmed body.
Forensic Sci Med Pathol
December 2024
Chair and Department of Forensic Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
The diagnosis of malaria during the autopsy of a decomposed corpse may prove challenging. Macroscopic changes are non-specific and may include, among others, cerebral oedema, pulmonary oedema, hepatosplenomegaly and, on occasion, the presence of petechiae. The most effective diagnostic tools for malaria are the examination of blood smears and the use of rapid immunochromatographic tests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!