Soluble coffee production generates wastewater containing complex mixtures of organic macromolecules. In this work, a sequential Electrocoagulation-Electrooxidation (EC-EO) process, using aluminum and graphite electrodes, was proposed as an alternative way for the treatment of soluble coffee effluent. Process operational parameters were optimized, achieving total decolorization, as well as 74% and 63.5% of COD and TOC removal, respectively. The integrated EC-EO process yielded a highly oxidized (AOS = 1.629) and biocompatible (BOD/COD ≈ 0.6) effluent. The Molecular Weight Distribution (MWD) analysis showed that during the EC-EO process, EC effectively decomposed contaminants with molecular weight in the range of 10-30 kDa. In contrast, EO was quite efficient in mineralization of contaminants with molecular weight higher than 30 kDa. A kinetic analysis allowed determination of the time required to meet Colombian permissible discharge limits. Finally, a comprehensive operational cost analysis was performed. The integrated EC-EO process was demonstrated as an efficient alternative for the treatment of industrial effluents resulting from soluble coffee production.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.05.095 | DOI Listing |
Materials (Basel)
December 2024
Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, 85-326 Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Billions of patients struggle with dental diseases every year. These mainly comprise caries and related diseases. This results in an extremely high demand for innovative, polymer composite filling materials that meet a number of dental requirements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
January 2025
Spice and Beverage Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, National Center of Important Tropical Crops Engineering and Technology Research, Key Laboratory of Processing Suitability and Quality Control of the Special Tropical Crops of Hainan Province, Wanning 571533, Hainan, China; Sanya Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya 572000, Hainan, China. Electronic address:
Dietary fiber from coffee peel is rich in bound polyphenols good for human health due to the antioxidant activity. In this study, we evaluated the bound polyphenol release conditions and activities in coffee peel soluble dietary fiber (CPSDF) in the process of in vitro simulation digestion. The CPSDF structure became loose and porous due to simulated digestion but retained the polysaccharide backbone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOper Dent
November 2024
*Roberta Tarkany Basting, DDS, MSc, PhD, professor, Restorative Dentistry Department, Faculdade de Odontologia São Leopoldo Mandic, São Paulo, Brazil.
Physical and mechanical properties of high-viscosity bulk-fill resin composites submitted to additional polymerization for semi-direct use were evaluated. Filtek Z350 XT, Aura Bulk Fill, Beautifil Bulk Restorative, Filtek One Bulk Fill Restorative, and Tetric N-Ceram Bulk Fill were submitted to additional polymerization to evaluate sorption, solubility, surface microhardness, surface roughness before and after simulated brushing, color stability after coffee staining, flexural strength, elastic modulus, and modulus of resilience. Filtek Z350 XT and Filtek One Bulk Fill Restorative showed higher sorption values, while Aura Bulk Fill showed higher solubility (p<0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem X
December 2024
Agriculture Research Centre, Central Laboratory of Residue Analysis of Pesticides and Heavy Metals in Foods, Ministry of Agriculture, 12311 Giza, Egypt.
Sci Rep
November 2024
Department of Physics, Berry College, Rome, GA, USA.
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