The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ) and Asthma Control Test (ACT) in patients with poor asthma control. Children between 7-17 years of age with diagnosis of persistent asthma who are not on daily inhaler corticosteroid therapy were involved. At enrollment, sociodemographic and asthmatic characteristics were investigated and pulmonary function test (PFT), ACT and PAQLQ were administered. Patients were reevaluated following six week regular inhaler therapy and ACT, PAQLQ and PFT were performed. Out of 77 patients, 35 (45%) were female. The mean age was 11.62 ± 2.35 years. Following 6 weeks daily inhaler therapy, the scores of ACT, all the parameters of PAQLQ and all the parameters of PFT except FEV1/FVC were significantly increased (p < 0.05). There was a significant correlation between ACT and PAQLQ scores (r < 0.5, p=0.001). In conclusion, there is a correlation between ACT and PAQLQ.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.24953/turkjped.2016.05.002 | DOI Listing |
Clin Rev Allergy Immunol
December 2024
Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, The Johns Hopkins Asthma & Allergy Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 5501 Hopkins Bayview Circle, Room 3B.71, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Asthma is a chronic airway inflammatory disease that affects millions globally. Although glucocorticoids are a mainstay of asthma treatment, a subset of patients show resistance to these therapies, resulting in poor disease control and increased morbidity. The complex mechanisms underlying steroid-resistant asthma (SRA) involve Th1 and Th17 lymphocyte activity, neutrophil recruitment, and NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Asthma Allergy
December 2024
Department of Allergology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Purpose: To generate an evaluation checklist for the multidisciplinary approach to patients with asthma or suspected asthma.
Patients And Methods: This was a qualitative study based on a literature review and expert opinions. A multidisciplinary steering committee with knowledge and experience in asthma and chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) was established and comprised two pneumologists, two allergologists, and two otorhinolaryngologists.
Int J Biometeorol
January 2025
Department of Children Health, Changsha Hospital for Maternal & Child Health Care Affiliated to Hunan Normal University, No.416 of Chengnan East Road, Yuhua District, Changsha, Hunan, 410007, China.
Accumulating evidence has shown that long-term exposure to particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter of less than 2.5 μm (PM2.5) causes Th1/Th2 imbalance and increases the risk of allergic asthma (AA) in children.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Asthma
January 2025
Division of Pediatric Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Jordan University Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
IntroductionPediatric asthma is a common respiratory disease that burdens affected patients, their caregivers, and the entire healthcare system. Uncontrolled asthma ultimately impacts patients' quality of life. There are limited studies examining the factors associated with asthma control and quality of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol
January 2025
Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, New Civil Hospital of Guadalajara "Dr. Juan I. Menchaca", Colonia La Perla, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
It has been observed that diseases such as rhinitis and asthma not only affect the physical health of individuals but can also significantly impact their psychological well-being. The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between allergic rhinitis (AR), non-allergic rhinitis (NAR), and asthma with symptoms of depression in adults. Comparative cross-sectional study.
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