Background: Intramural leiomyomas have been long debated as a potential cause of infertility and pregnancy loss.
Findings: Previous research has linked intramural fibroids to defective implantation, as well as to abnormal peristaltic events of the uterine smooth muscle. Previous reports describe the effects of intramural fibroids on normal human fertility and early pregnancy loss, specifically in regards to implantation failure.
Conclusion: A thorough understanding of prior research may direct new research focus, leading to better understanding of leiomyoma-associated infertility.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40738-015-0005-2 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Medicine, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa John A Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Leuprolide acetate is commonly used to reduce the size of myomas before surgery. Initially, it stimulates pituitary gonadotropin secretion, followed by sustained suppression of gonadal function. However, the impact on pregnancy outcomes from inadvertent exposure remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFertil Steril
December 2024
Section of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy. Electronic address:
Objective: To demonstrate the "cold loop technique" for the hysteroscopic treatment of FIGO type 3 myomas.
Design: Step-by-step demonstration of the technique using educative video.
Subject: A 45-year-old infertile patient with repeated oocyte donor IVF failures affected by a FIGO type 3 myoma.
Georgian Med News
October 2024
Azerbaijan Medical University, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology II, Baku, Azerbaijan.
The Aim Of The Study: to examine the pathomorphological and clinical characteristics of the uterus in the combined form of fibroids and adenomyosis.
Methods: The research work was conducted within the framework of the scientific program of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology II at Azerbaijan Medical University for the years 2021-2024. In the course of this study, a comprehensive clinical, laboratory, and instrumental prospective examination was conducted on 113 patients aged 30 to 50 years (mean age 42,0±1,8 years) with combined adenomyosis and uterine fibroids.
JBRA Assist Reprod
December 2024
Medical Student at Faculdade Ciências Médicas de Minas Gerais (FCMMG), Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Objective: To determine the frequency of pregnancy in patients submitted to uterine artery embolization (UAE) for the treatment of uterine leiomyomas who undergo medical follow-up at a clinic in Belo Horizonte.
Methods: This study consists of a retrospective cohort study. It is based on data analysis of electronic medical records of patients who underwent the embolization procedure for uterine leiomyomas between March 2003 and March 2018.
Front Oncol
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Jining First People's Hospital, Jining, China.
Esophageal leiomyoma is the most common benign intramural tumor of the esophagus. Despite being the most common benign tumor in its category, esophageal leiomyomas constitute only 1.2% of all esophageal tumors.
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