Gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma of skin, eye and brain presenting with visual loss.

BMJ Case Rep

Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, Merseyside, UK.

Published: June 2017

A young man presented with rapid, predominantly right-sided visual loss with a background of multifocal skin lesions. Visual acuity was right hand movements, left 6/5 Snellen, deteriorating to 6/38. He showed panuveitis with bilateral multifocal retinal infiltrates and retinal vasculitis. Multifocal brain lesions were identified. Biopsy of both skin and vitreous showed atypical lymphocytes, and immunohistochemistry confirmed T-cell lymphoma of gamma-delta subtype. Management with the CODOX-M/IVAC polychemotherapy regimen achieved rapid response including resolution of intraocular changes and substantial improvement of visual acuity to right 6/7.5, left 6/6. However, he relapsed before planned stem cell transplantation. Salvage with the gemcitabine/dexamethasone/cisplatin regimen, although temporarily effective, was followed by further relapse including widespread brain involvement, and he succumbed 10 months after presentation.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5534700PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2017-219946DOI Listing

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