Background: Diabetes is a chronic disorder caused by the relative decrease in insulin production from the pancreas, tissue resistance to insulin, or both. Daily consumption of probiotics, particularly Lactobacilli, has been proposed as a new strategy for prevention or control of diabetes.
Methods: In the current study, the effects of various probiotics including Lactobacillus reuteri (L reuteri), Lactobacillus crispatus (L crispatus), and Bacillus subtilis on the levels of blood glucose, lipid, and insulin as well as haemoglobin A (HbA ) were investigated in rat models of streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes and compared with metformin. In addition, GLUT-4 and PPAR-γ transcript levels have been analysed in adipose tissues.
Results: A significant decrease in plasma glucose and HbA levels and a dramatic increase in insulin levels have been detected after consumption of probiotics. Furthermore, lipid profiles have been improved. The expression of Glut-4 and Ppar-γ genes in adipose tissues also increased after treatment period.
Conclusion: The results of this experiment showed that daily consumption of probiotics can be effective in control of STZ-induced diabetes and its complications.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dmrr.2912 | DOI Listing |
J Dev Orig Health Dis
January 2025
Department of Nutrition, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
To clarify the effects of kefir in critical periods of development in adult diseases, we study the effects of kefir intake during early life on gut microbiota and prevention of colorectal carcinogenesis in adulthood. Lactating Wistar rats were divided into three groups: control (C), kefir lactation (KL), and kefir puberty (KP) groups. The C and KP groups received 1 mL of water/day; KL dams received kefir milk daily (10 CFU/mL) during lactation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect
January 2025
Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, Naples Comprehensive Health, Naples, FL, USA.
is a gram-positive bacterium commonly found in dairy products and used as a probiotic due to its resistance to acid and bile. While generally considered safe, rare cases of bacteremia and endocarditis have been reported, primarily in individuals with significant risk factors. This report discusses an elderly male with a history of cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and asthma, who developed bacteremia and endocarditis after consuming large quantities of Greek yogurt.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComplement Ther Med
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan City, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Objectives: The current study aimed at investigating the efficacies of probiotics in alleviating the symptoms of irritability/emotional lability in individuals with a neurodevelopmental condition.
Methods: Randomized placebo-controlled trials were identified through searching major electronic databases from inception to December, 2023. The outcome of interests included improvements in the symptoms of irritability/emotional lability.
Nutrients
January 2025
College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China.
Background/objectives: With the improvement of living standards, alcoholic liver disease caused by long-term drinking has been a common multiple disease. Probiotic interventions may help mitigate liver damage caused by alcohol intake, but the mechanisms need more investigation.
Methods: This study involved 70 long-term alcohol drinkers (18-65 years old, alcohol consumption ≥20 g/day, lasting for more than one year) who were randomly assigned to either the BC99 group or the placebo group.
Microorganisms
January 2025
Operative Unit of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacovigilance, Department of Health Science, AOU Dulbecco, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Several studies have suggested that probiotics could play a role in the management of patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis (CBP). In this randomized, placebo-controlled clinical study, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of consumption of probiotics containing human DG as an add-on treatment in patients with clinical recurrences of CBP, through gut microbiota modification analysis. Enrolled patients with CBP were randomized to receive for 3 months probiotics containing human DG or placebo following 1 month treatment with ciprofloxacin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!