Facial perception relies on both configural processing and analytical processing. Seventeen years ago, Haxby and colleagues proposed an influential neural model in which a core system and an extended system were involved in facial processing. Herein, first analyze configural processing on the basis of the Haxby model. We review previous findings from published electrophysiological and neuroimaging studies, and describe previously reported clinical cases, and finally we discuss our own clinical cases an findings. Based on this work we have sketched out a new framework for facial perception suggesting that suggests that the extended system includes more widely distributed regions than originally expected.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.11477/mf.1416200792 | DOI Listing |
Atten Percept Psychophys
January 2025
School of Allied Health and Communicative Disorders, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA.
Speechreading-gathering speech information from talkers' faces-supports speech perception when speech acoustics are degraded. Benefitting from speechreading, however, requires listeners to visually fixate talkers during face-to-face interactions. The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that preschool-aged children allocate their eye gaze to a talker when speech acoustics are degraded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Objectives: This study explored the perceptions and experiences of self-advocacy among patients who had a stroke in China.
Design: A descriptive phenomenological qualitative study was performed. Colaizzi's seven-step method was used to analyse the data.
BMC Med Educ
January 2025
Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Background: Interdisciplinary collaboration among academic pharmacists is crucial for enhancing scientific research, discovering new drugs and modifying existing ones, besides solving pharmaceutical problems. This study aimed to explore the perception and experience of academic pharmacists regarding research collaboration.
Methods: A qualitative study through one-to-one face-to-face interviews with faculty members at the University of Baghdad/College of Pharmacy was conducted from May to July/2023.
Transl Vis Sci Technol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Purpose: To compare a novel high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) with improved axial resolution (High-Res OCT) with conventional spectral-domain OCT (SD-OCT) with regard to their capacity to characterize the disorganization of the retinal inner layers (DRIL) in diabetic maculopathy.
Methods: Diabetic patients underwent multimodal retinal imaging (SD-OCT, High-Res OCT, and color fundus photography). Best-corrected visual acuity and diabetes characteristics were recorded.
J Exp Psychol Gen
January 2025
Department of Cognitive and Psychological Sciences, Brown University.
Faces-the most common and complex stimuli in our daily lives-contain multidimensional information used to infer social attributes that guide consequential behaviors, such as deciding who to trust. Decades of research illustrates that perceptual information from faces is processed holistically. An open question, however, is whether goals might impact this perceptual process, influencing the encoding and representation of the complex social information embedded in faces.
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