Total hip arthroplasty is an extremely successful procedure that relieves pain and improves function. Orthopaedic surgeons should understand how to improve outcomes of patients who undergo primary total hip arthroplasty. Orthopaedic surgeons can enhance the outcomes of total hip arthroplasty by optimizing preoperative and perioperative management, improving surgical techniques, and selecting an appropriate femoral component and bearing surface.
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Perioperative testosterone supplementation improves outcomes of orthopedic surgeries: A Systematic review of heterogeneous studies.
Arthroscopy
December 2024
American Hip Institute Research Foundation, Chicago, IL 60018; American Hip Institute, Chicago, IL 60018. Electronic address:
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of perioperative testosterone supplementation on orthopedic surgical outcomes.
Methods: Three online databases were searched from database inception until September 2024. Three reviewers independently screened all titles, abstracts, and full-texts of articles investigating perioperative testosterone use in orthopedic surgery.
Analysis of posterior hip joint impingement about developmental dysplasia of the hip after total hip arthroplasty.
Clin Biomech (Bristol)
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hiroshima University Hospital Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.
Background: Total hip arthroplasty is the preferred treatment for advanced hip osteoarthritis, yet complications like hip dislocation (0.2 %-10 %) persist due to factors such as implant design, positioning, surgical technique, and patient-specific conditions. Impingement between prosthetic components or the acetabulum and proximal femur is a primary cause of instability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDo bilateral deficits in hop for distance performance occur concomitantly with bilateral movement differences in people with patellofemoral pain? A cross-sectional investigation with between-group and -limb comparisons.
Gait Posture
December 2024
Department of Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Health and Human Services, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA; Department of Health and Human Performance, Congdon School of Health Sciences, High Point University, High Point, NC, USA. Electronic address:
Background: People with patellofemoral pain (PFP) may have bilateral deficits in hop for distance test (SLHD) performance, whereas the worsening performance of the pain-free or less painful limbs suggests that bilateral movement differences may occur. While clinicians may not be aware of bilateral movement differences that may be employed during the clinical assessment of SLHD performance (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparing supine CT scanogram and standing long-leg radiograph for postoperative alignment in total knee arthroplasty: a prospective study.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg
December 2024
Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, New Delhi, India.
Purpose: Achieving precise postoperative alignment is critical for the long-term success of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Long-leg standing radiograph (LLR) at 6 weeks post-op is the gold standard for assessing alignment, but its reliance on weight-bearing and positioning makes it less practical in the early postoperative period. Supine computed tomography scanogram (CTS) offers a potential alternative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Perioperative management with consumption of alcohol and nicotine in patients with hip and knee arthroplasty].
Orthopadie (Heidelb)
December 2024
Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Robert-Koch-Allee 9, 99438, Bad Berka, Deutschland.
Excessive consumption of nicotine and alcohol has been proven to effect the organ system. Both stimulants are consumed in the population to a not insignificant extent. The question therefore arises as to what effect the consumption of nicotine and alcohol has on the complication rates and to what extent this should be reduced or stopped before performing a joint arthroplasty? A literature search was carried out to answer these questions.
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