In this editorial we initially expose the agreements that have set the mechanisms to guarantee safety and fair treatment to human subjects in research. Later on, we offer alternatives from translational and multidisciplinary research to promote education and humanities research in health.
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Evolution of quality of life, anxiety, and depression over time in patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm approaching the surgical threshold.
BJS Open
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Thorax Centre, Cardiovascular Institute, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Background: Contrary to the impact of screening, the effect of long-term surveillance on the quality of life of patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm is not well known. Therefore, the aim of this study was to describe patient-reported outcomes of patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm approaching the surgical threshold.
Methods: This multicentre, observational cohort study included patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm with a maximum aneurysm diameter of greater than or equal to 40 mm.
Machine Learning Algorithm-Based Prediction of Diabetes Among Female Population Using PIMA Dataset.
Healthcare (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Computer Science, School of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Roehampton, London SW15 5PH, UK.
: Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood sugar levels. Early detection of diabetes could help individuals to manage and delay the progression of this disorder effectively. Machine learning (ML) methods are important in forecasting the progression and diagnosis of different medical problems with better accuracy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevalence, Risk Factors, and Quality of Life of Knee Osteoarthritis in Urban Community in Indonesia: A COPCORD Study.
Int J Rheum Dis
January 2025
Center for Public Health Innovation (CPHI), Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.
Aim: This study evaluates the prevalence, risk factors, and quality of life of patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA) in the Indonesian population.
Method: A cross-sectional study of 3597 adults (≥ 18 years old) was conducted in 2023 involving 15 different cities in Indonesia. Knee OA was classified according to the clinical ACR criteria.
The Relationship Between Early Maladaptive Schemas and Intimate Partner Violence Against Women: The Moderating Effect of Childhood Trauma.
J Interpers Violence
January 2025
Social and Education Sciences Department, School of Arts and Sciences, Lebanese American University, Jbeil, Lebanon.
The study objectives were to test the hypothesis that childhood trauma moderates the associations between early maladaptive schemas (EMS) and intimate partner violence (IPV) among women in the specific Lebanese patriarchal context. This is a cross-sectional study that was conducted on Lebanese women between September and December 2018; 1,655 participants enrolled in this study were from all of Lebanon's governorates and were selected using an equitable representative sample. The "Disconnection and Rejection" EMS domain showed the strongest correlations with both physical and nonphysical IPV ( = .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSocial anxiety undermines prosocial behaviors when required effort.
Int J Clin Health Psychol
December 2024
Research Center of Mental Health Education, Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Social anxiety impairs interpersonal relationships, which rely heavily on prosocial behaviors essential for healthy social interactions. The influence of social anxiety on the dynamics of helping others, through stages of prosocial choice stimulus presentation and effort, is not well understood. This study combines two experiments that integrate effort-based decision-making tasks with electroencephalography to distinguish between the choice stimulus presentation and effort phases of prosocial behavior.
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