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Nail Lichen Striatus and Its Differential Diagnoses.
Skin Appendage Disord
December 2024
Private Dermatology Clinic, Antalya, Turkey.
Background: Lichen striatus (LS) is a benign, mostly self-limiting dermatological condition, primarily affecting the skin, and sometimes the nails. It is characterised by the sudden onset of a band-like rash, typically following Blaschko lines. The exact cause of LS is not well established, but it is believed to be an abnormal immune response to the altered keratinocyte clone after a triggering event.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYellow nail syndrome linked to a mediastinal lipoma: a case report.
J Med Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Pulmonology, Pius-Hospital Carl Von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Background: Yellow nail syndrome is characterized by a yellow discoloration of the nails, respiratory symptoms, and lymphedema. It was first described in 1964 and has an estimated prevalence of less than 1:1.000.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcquired ectopic nail: A case report in an 18-year-old female with traumatic onset.
Int J Surg Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Aleppo, Aleppo, Syria.
Introduction And Importance: Post-traumatic ectopic nail (PTEN) refers to the abnormal growth of a new nail in a site other than the usual one, typically occurs after a trauma to the nail matrix. The exact pathogenesis is still unknown. This rare condition often affects the dorsal aspect of the phalanx.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Nail Clubbing].
Rev Med Suisse
October 2024
Service de médecine interne et des soins intensifs, Hôpital de Nyon, Groupement hospitalier de l'Ouest lausannois, 1260 Nyon.
Article Synopsis
- A 78-year-old male with COPD (GOLD 3E) is hospitalized due to a COPD exacerbation and exhibits unusual finger and nail abnormalities, indicating nail clubbing.
- The hyponychial angle is measured at 195 degrees, and a positive Schamroth sign is present, suggesting a potential underlying issue.
- Further investigation reveals significant weight loss and a CT scan that identifies a peri-hilar mass, ultimately diagnosing small cell lung cancer through biopsy.
Treatment of neurologic pathology and inflammation in Machado-Joseph disease through in vivo self-assembled siRNA.
Brain
September 2024
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Center of Molecular Diagnostic and Therapy, State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Jiangsu Engineering Research Center for MicroRNA Biology and Biotechnology, NJU Advanced Institute of Life Sciences (NAILS), School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
Machado-Joseph disease, also known as Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (MJD/SCA3), is a fatal autosomal dominant hereditary ataxia characterized by cerebellar ataxia resulting from the abnormal expansion of CAG repeats in exon 10 of the ATXN3 gene. Presently, there is no effective treatment for SCA3. Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are emerging as potential therapeutic strategies to specifically target the disease-causing mutant ATXN3 (mATXN3) protein.
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