AI Article Synopsis

  • The discovery of new psychoactive substances is rare, but their rapid emergence poses challenges to public health regulations and existing control systems.
  • The review highlights both legal and illegal chemical substances, as well as current and proposed global monitoring and regulatory measures for their control.
  • Striking a balance in legislation is crucial to avoid banning potentially therapeutic substances while also restricting access to high-risk ones.

Article Abstract

The discovery of a "new" psychoactive substance is a relatively exceptional event, while the regulatory response usually involved the assessment of risks to public health and inclusion of the novel substance in the national list of controlled substances. However, in recent years we have witnessed the rapid emergence of new chemical substances, which elude international control and pose a challenge to existing processes and a threat to the credibility of control systems. We currently review and present characteristics of these legal and illegal new substances and issues regarding their global monitoring and regulatory measures already taken, or in the process of being taken, for their control. The concept of prohibition applied in active substance-related legislation is rather hazard ridden as balance is required between the ban on substances of potential therapeutic use and the access on the market of high-risk substances. Current and future laws regarding psychoactive compounds.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5455135PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40199-017-0180-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

substances
5
worldwide legislative
4
legislative challenges
4
challenges psychoactive
4
psychoactive drugs
4
drugs discovery
4
discovery "new"
4
"new" psychoactive
4
psychoactive substance
4
substance exceptional
4

Similar Publications

Pharmacognistic, proximate and phytochemical analysis of stem of Cistanche tubulosa (Schenck) Hook. F.

Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand)

January 2025

Department of Chemistry, Rabigh College of Sciences and Arts, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

A medicinal plant is any plant that in one or more of its organs contains substances that can be used by it or their constituent for therapeutic purposes. The present work was done to evaluate pharmacognostic, fluorescence, proximate and phytochemical analysis of ethanolic extracts of Cistanche tubulosa (Orobanchaceae) along with antimicrobial activity. Antimicrobial activity against four bacterial strains S.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Plants constitute a source of natural phytochemical components which are widely known for their potential biological activities. This work concerned a study of the antioxidant, anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities of squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium L.) parts (flowers, fruits, leaves and stems) using different solvent extracts (cyclohexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, methanol and water).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Profiles of physician follow-up care, correlates and outcomes among patients affected by an incident mental disorder.

BMC Prim Care

January 2025

Département de psychiatrie, Centre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Objectives: This study identified profiles of outpatient physician follow-up care and other practice features, mostly after detection of incident mental disorders (MD), and associated these profiles with patient characteristics and subsequent adverse outcomes.

Methods: A cohort of 170,957 patients age 12 + with a new or recurrent MD detected in 2019-20 was investigated based on data from the Quebec Integrated Chronic Disease Surveillance System. Latent class analysis was performed to identify follow-up care profiles, mostly within one year of MD detection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Corrigendum to "Induction of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor by the squamosamide derivative FLZ in astroglia has neuroprotective effects on dopaminergic neurons" [Brain Res. Bull. 154 (2020) 32-42].

Brain Res Bull

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicine, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Xian Nong Tan Street, Beijing 100050, China; Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Dalian Medical University, No. 9 W. Lvshun South Road, Dalian 116044, China. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!