Background: Contemporary research is expanding understandings of occupation beyond that of the individual's doing, including the shared and social nature of occupation. The concept of collective occupation has been introduced to capture this broader understanding.
Purpose: This study aimed to explicate the concept of occupation in a Greek town.
Method: Ethnographic methodology was used and primary data were collected through observation, participation, and informal interviews. Analysis involved a hermeneutic process to develop a narrative of occupation in the town, including action, setting, and plots.
Findings: Occupation, a dynamic and multidimensional process, served to maintain the self, family, and social fabric and balance between and within them. Collective occupation maintained the social fabric through three forms: informal daily encounters in public spaces, organization and associations, and celebration and commemoration.
Implications: Occupational therapists may consider engaging with the potential power of such collective occupation when working toward social change to enable just and inclusive societies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0008417417701936 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology, Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, USA.
The aim of this narrative review is to synthesize and discuss existing evidence on the epidemiological aspects of dental pain, addressing its prevalence, risk factors, population distribution, impact on the quality of life, and implications for public health. Dental pain is a common condition that involves complex mechanisms of pain transmission and perception. Dental pain can be due to various causes, such as caries, pulpitis, periodontitis, dental trauma, and soft tissue conditions (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk Manag Healthc Policy
December 2024
Department of Health Management and Policy, Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
The interrelationality of health and peace is complex, multifactorial, and imbued with political and economic challenges. Peace and health outcomes reflect shared fundamental values related to the achievement of a balanced holistic condition on the individual and collective level. This causal relationship between social inequity and health requires special attention be paid to the impact of political instability and structural violence on undermining health systems in conflict zones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOccup Environ Med
December 2024
Unit of Occupational Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Objectives: To investigate the effect of precarious employment (PE) on the risk of diagnosed chronic musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among Swedish workers in occupations with strenuous working conditions.
Methods: This nationwide register-based cohort study included workers registered as living in Sweden in 2005, aged 21-60 at the 2010 baseline. Three samples were included: workers with high biomechanical workload (n=680 841), repetitive work (n=659 422) or low job control (n=703 645).
BMC Med Educ
December 2024
Research Group 'Research & Innovation in Public Health Practice Based Learning' (RIPPLE), Netherlands School of Public and Occupational Health, 10th Floor, Churchilllaan 11, Utrecht, GV, 3527, The Netherlands.
Introduction: Postgraduate medical education (PGME) relies on structured training rotations and workplace-based learning (WBL) to provide comprehensive clinical training and professional development. Emphasizing WBL, PGME integrates theoretical knowledge with practical skills through direct patient care involvement, underscoring the pivotal role of training institutes in supporting these initiatives. While curricular changes in PGME have been extensively studied in clinical teaching hospitals, PGME programs in public health (PGME-PH) remain underexplored, yet their multidisciplinary nature post-COVID-19 underscores the urgency for effective curricular reforms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiat Prot Dosimetry
December 2024
Radiation Protection Institute, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing, Jiangsu 221005, China.
This article analyzes the external occupational radiation exposure distribution and trends among radiation workers in Jiangsu Province. The results show that the total annual collective effective dose for radiation workers in Jiangsu Province from 2019 to 2022 was 24.82 person·Sv, with an average annual effective dose of 0.
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