Severe esophageal injury after radiofrequency ablation - a deadly complication.

World J Gastroenterol

Nurit Katz-Agranov, Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, United States.

Published: May 2017

Various degrees of esophageal injury have been described after radiofrequency ablation performed for treatment of atrial fibrillation. The main mechanism of injury is thermal and may lead to a range of esophageal mucosal changes, some clinically insignificant, however when deep ulceration occurs, this may be further complicated by perforation and mediastinitis, a rare but life threatening sequelae. We present a case of a severe esophageal injury leading to mediastinitis, with interesting endoscopic findings.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5434445PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v23.i18.3374DOI Listing

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