Background: Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer in women throughout the world. The human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 viral protein plays an essential role in proteasomal degradation of the cancer suppressant protein p53. As a result, p53 negative regulation and apoptosis relevant activities are abrogated, facilitating development of cervical cancer. Methods: A mathematical model of E6-p53 interactions was developed using mathematical laws. In-silico simulations were carried out on CellDesigner and as a test case the small molecule drug RITA was considered for its ability to rescue the functions of tumor suppressor p53 by inhibiting E6 mediated proteasomal degradation. Results: Using a computational model we scrutinized how p53 responds to RITA, and chemical reactions of this small molecule drug were incorporated to perceive the full effects. The evolved strategy allowed the p53 response and rescue of its tumor suppressor function to be delineated, RITA being found to block p53 interactions with E6 associated proteins. Conclusion: We could develop a model of E6-p53 interactions with incorporation of actions of the small molecule drug RITA. Suppression of E6 associated proteins by RITA induces accumulation of tumor suppressant p53. Using CellDesigner to encode the model ensured that it can be easily modified and extended as more data become available. This strategy should play an effective role in the development of therapies against cancer.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5494216 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.22034/APJCP.2017.18.4.1057 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Structure of E6AP in complex with HPV16-E6 and p53 reveals a novel ordered domain important for E3 ligase activation.
Structure
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA. Electronic address:
High-risk human papillomavirus E6 oncoprotein is a model system for the recognition and degradation of cellular p53 tumor suppressor protein. There remains a gap in the understanding of the ubiquitin transfer reaction, including placement of the E6AP catalytic HECT domain of the ligase concerning the p53 substrate and how E6 itself is protected from ubiquitination. We determined the cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the E6AP/E6/p53 complex, related the structure to in vivo modeling of the tri-molecular complex, and identified structural interactions associated with activation of the ubiquitin ligase function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeciphering the mechanisms of HPV E6 mutations in the destabilization of E6/E6AP/p53 complex.
Biophys J
May 2022
Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, and Key Laboratory for Computational Physical Sciences (Ministry of Education), Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
In epithelial tumors, oncoprotein E6 binds with the ubiquitin ligase E6AP to form E6/E6AP heterodimer; then this heterodimer recruits p53 to form E6/E6AP/p53 heterotrimer and induces p53 degradation. Recent experiments demonstrated that three E6 single-site mutants (F47R, R102A, and L50E) can inhibit the E6/E6AP/p53 heterotrimer formation and rescue p53 from the degradation pathway. However, the molecular mechanism underlying mutation-induced heterotrimer inhibition remains largely elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA novel small-molecule inhibitor of the human papillomavirus E6-p53 interaction that reactivates p53 function and blocks cancer cells growth.
Cancer Lett
February 2020
Department of Molecular Medicine, University of Padova, Padova, Italy. Electronic address:
Despite prophylactic vaccination campaigns, human papillomavirus (HPV)-induced cancers still represent a major medical issue for global population, thus specific anti-HPV drugs are needed. Since the ability of HPV E6 oncoprotein to promote p53 degradation is linked to tumor progression, E6 has been proposed as an ideal target for cancer treatment. Using the crystal structure of the E6/E6AP/p53 complex, we performed an in silico screening of small-molecule libraries against a highly conserved alpha-helix in the N-terminal domain of E6 involved in the E6-p53 interaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMathematical Modeling of E6-p53 interactions in Cervical Cancer.
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev
April 2017
Department of Bioinformatics and Biosciences, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan. Email:
Background: Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer in women throughout the world. The human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 viral protein plays an essential role in proteasomal degradation of the cancer suppressant protein p53. As a result, p53 negative regulation and apoptosis relevant activities are abrogated, facilitating development of cervical cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructure of the E6/E6AP/p53 complex required for HPV-mediated degradation of p53.
Nature
January 2016
Equipe labellisée Ligue, Biotechnologie et signalisation cellulaire UMR 7242, Ecole Superieure de Biotechnologie de Strasbourg, Boulevard Sébastien Brant, BP 10413, F-67412 Illkirch, France.
The p53 pro-apoptotic tumour suppressor is mutated or functionally altered in most cancers. In epithelial tumours induced by 'high-risk' mucosal human papilloma viruses, including human cervical carcinoma and a growing number of head-and-neck cancers, p53 is degraded by the viral oncoprotein E6 (ref. 2).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!