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Black Tungsten Nitride as a Metallic Photocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting Operable at up to 765 nm. | LitMetric

Black Tungsten Nitride as a Metallic Photocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting Operable at up to 765 nm.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.

Published: June 2017

AI Article Synopsis

  • Semiconductor photocatalysts have struggled with water splitting beyond 700 nm due to thermodynamic limits and activation barriers.
  • Metallic photocatalysts can create electron-hole pairs through interband transitions, but their application for water splitting has been limited until now.
  • Black tungsten nitride has been identified as the first metallic photocatalyst that works effectively for overall water splitting under red-light irradiation (up to 765 nm), opening new possibilities for using metallic materials in solar energy conversion.

Article Abstract

Semiconductor photocatalysts are hardly employed for overall water splitting beyond 700 nm, which is due to both thermodynamic aspects and activation barriers. Metallic materials as photocatalysts are known to overcome this limitation through interband transitions for creating electron-hole pairs; however, the application of metallic photocatalysts for overall water splitting has never been fulfilled. Black tungsten nitride is now employed as a metallic photocatalyst for overall water splitting at wavelengths of up to 765 nm. Experimental and theoretical results together confirm that metallic properties play a substantial role in exhibiting photocatalytic activity under red-light irradiation for tungsten nitride. This work represents the first red-light responsive photocatalyst for overall water splitting, and may open a promising venue in searching of metallic materials as efficient photocatalysts for solar energy utilization.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201702943DOI Listing

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