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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tmaid.2017.05.009 | DOI Listing |
Soc Sci Med
December 2024
Department of Community Medicine and Global Health, University of Oslo, Norway. Electronic address:
Increasing rates of antimicrobial resistance has accelerated global efforts to reduce antibiotic use. While antibiotic resistance poses a significant threat, especially in low-income settings, there is a scarcity of research on how people in such environments, including refugee camps, access and use antibiotics. This article explores factors that contribute to the shaping of antibiotic use in Shatila refugee camp in Lebanon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Infect Control
November 2024
Virginia Department of Health, Healthcare-Associated Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance Program, Richmond, VA.
In the fall of 2021, 12,900 refugee guests were welcomed to a US Army Total Force Training Center in the rural Midwest. Numerous challenges were experienced on base, including several communicable disease outbreaks. Infection prevention and control experts from the state health department were invited on base to observe and provide infection prevention and control consultation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVestn Otorinolaringol
November 2024
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Children and Adolescents of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia.
Tuberculous otitis media is a rare condition that does not have a characteristic clinical picture. Early diagnosis helps to start specific treatment in a timely manner and prevent the development of complications. This article describes a clinical case of tuberculous otitis media in a 17-year-old adolescent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn 2021, two US military hospitals, Landstuhl Regional Medical Center in Landstuhl, Germany, and Walter Reed National Military Medical Center (WRNMMC) in Bethesda, Maryland, USA, observed a high prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria among refugees evacuated from Afghanistan during Operation Allies Refuge. Multidrug-resistant isolates collected from 80 patients carried an array of antimicrobial resistance genes, including carbapenemases (bla, bla, and bla) and 16S methyltransferases (rmtC and rmtF). Considering the rising transmission of antimicrobial resistance and unprecedented population displacement globally, these data are a reminder of the need for robust infection control measures and surveillance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Infect Dis
November 2024
The Migrant Health Research Group, Institute for Infection and Immunity, St George's Hospital, University of London, London, UK.
Refugees and asylum seekers might have an increased risk of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) carriage or infection due to several factors, with conflict and war known to accelerate the spread of AMR. However, data are scarce on prevalence and risk factors for AMR among refugees and asylum seekers and how they are affected globally; in addition, how their risk compares to that of the host-country population is unclear. We aimed to explore and assess global AMR data among refugees and asylum seekers.
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