Coagulation and nutrition play important roles in cancer progression. We aim to investigate the impact of the fibrinogen/albumin ratio(FAR) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients. We retrospectively analyzed 1135 patients with radical esophagectomy for ESCC from January 2008 to December 2010 in our center. X-tile software was used to determine the optimal cutoff levels for these biomarkers. The optimal cutoff value was 0.08 for the FAR by the X-tile software. The FAR was statistically significantly associated with age(0.003), sex(0.030), tumor length (=0.043), pT status(<0.001) and pN status(<0.001). Pearson's correlation indicated that the FAR were positively associated with the serum C-reactive protein (CRP) ( =0.583, <0.001), and the NLR ( =0.316, <0.001). Multivariate analysis indicated that age, tumor grade, pT status, pN status and preoperative FAR were independent prognostic factors in patients with ESCC. Preoperative FAR was an independent prognostic factor in ESCC patients. Lower FAR may improve OS of ESCC patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7150/jca.16491 | DOI Listing |
Dev Cell
January 2025
Program in Epithelial Biology and Center for Definitive and Curative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Electronic address:
Human pluripotent stem cell-derived tissue engineering offers great promise for designer cell-based personalized therapeutics, but harnessing such potential requires a deeper understanding of tissue-level interactions. We previously developed a cell replacement manufacturing method for ectoderm-derived skin epithelium. However, it remains challenging to manufacture the endoderm-derived esophageal epithelium despite possessing a similar stratified epithelial structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Immunol
January 2025
Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050011, China. Electronic address:
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a common malignancy. Programmed death ligand 1 of small extracellular vesicles (sEV-PDL1) induce immune evasion and enhance tumor progression. However, the role of ESCC derived sEV-PDL1 in modulating CD8T cell remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
January 2025
Department of Minimally Invasive Esophageal Surgery, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin, China.
Background: In this study, we retrospectively examined the prognostic significance of the pathological status of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients following neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) and surgery.
Methods: Data of patients with cT2-4aN0-3 stage ESCC who underwent NCRT and esophagectomy during 2014-2022 were reviewed retrospectively. Survival differences were compared according to revised TN (rTN) stage (ypT0N0, ypT + N0, ypT0N+, and ypT + N+) using univariate and Cox regression analyses.
Hum Pathol
January 2025
Department of Pathology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China; Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, P. R. China. Electronic address:
Objectives: Esophageal basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (basaloid ESCC) is an uncommon variant of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). We characterized the tumor immune microenvironment features of basaloid ESCC, and compared them with conventional ESCC.
Methods And Results: One hundred and four basaloid ESCC patients and 55 conventional ESCC patients were included in Cohort 1.
Med
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, P.R. China. Electronic address:
Background: The genomic landscape of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) has been characterized extensively, but there remains a significant need for actionable targets and effective therapies.
Methods: Here, we perform integrative analysis of genome-wide loss of heterozygosity and expression to identify potential tumor suppressor genes. The functions and mechanisms of one of the candidates, TACC2, are then explored both in vitro and in vivo, leading to the proposal of a therapeutic strategy based on the concept of synthetic lethality.
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