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A Retrospective Comparison of Aeroallergen Sensitization Among Different Allergic Diseases in Guangzhou, China.
Mediators Inflamm
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510623, China.
Numerous studies have reported on the types of aeroallergen sensitization in various pediatric allergic diseases, but limited data compared the types of aeroallergen sensitization across different pediatric allergic diseases. The aim of this study is to explore the nature and significance of aeroallergen sensitization in diverse pediatric allergic conditions. A comparative analysis was carried out on aeroallergen sensitization in children suffering from allergic diseases who visited the Otolaryngology, Respiratory, and Dermatology Departments between January 2019 and December 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Correlation Between Airborne Pollen and Sensitization in Children with Respiratory Allergic Diseases: A Cross-Sectional Study.
J Asthma Allergy
December 2024
Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Background: Pollen is a significant contributor to respiratory allergies worldwide, underscoring the importance of understanding its association with childhood sensitization to enhance clinical management.
Objective: This study focuses on investigating the prevalence of various airborne pollens and their correlation with clinical characteristics of childhood respiratory allergic diseases in southeastern China.
Methods: From November 2020 to October 2021, this research employed Durham monitoring samplers to collect airborne pollen.
[Analysis of the distribution characteristics of allergen sIgE detection in patients with respiratory and skin mucosal diseases in a hospital in Shanghai City from 2022 to 2023].
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai200336, China.
Article Synopsis
- - The study analyzed serum allergen-specific IgE (sIgE) in 3,822 patients with respiratory and skin diseases in Shanghai over one year to help understand and improve the diagnosis and treatment of allergies in the region.
- - Results revealed that 88.4% of patients tested positive for at least one allergen, with 72.9% exhibiting multiple allergy sensitivities; the most common allergens included house dust mites, milk, fungi, and certain tropical mites.
- - Statistical analysis indicated that certain allergens like cat dandruff were more prevalent in respiratory diseases, while food allergens like shrimp and crab showed lower positivity rates, providing insights into the allergen distribution for targeted prevention strategies.
Incorporating Aeroallergen Exposure Metrics into Clinical Asthma Care: A Pilot Study Using A Mixed-Methods Survey to Assess Aeroallergen Knowledge, Perceived Asthma Control, and Mitigation Strategies in Households of Children with Asthma.
Pediatr Allergy Immunol Pulmonol
December 2024
Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geodetic Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Mitigation of household allergens is associated with the reduction of asthma exacerbations in those with allergic asthma and is recommended in recent asthma guidelines. However, we need to better understand patient knowledge of aeroallergens in their homes prior to integrating direct allergen measurement methods into standard asthma care. We conducted a mixed-methods sequential pilot study consisting of a survey and virtual interview with caregivers of children aged 3 to 15 with asthma diagnosis (any severity) about asthma control, household environment, mitigation knowledge and strategies, and knowledge of allergens and asthma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigation and Analysis of Inhalant Allergens in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis in Yinchuan, China.
Int Arch Allergy Immunol
November 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Article Synopsis
- This study investigated the prevalence and types of inhalant allergens affecting patients with allergic rhinitis in Yinchuan, China, involving 2,000 outpatients over a year.
- Skin prick tests revealed that 67.30% of participants reacted positively to various allergens, with Artemisia and dust mites being the most common triggers.
- The study found no significant differences in allergy rates based on ethnicity or gender, but differences were noted in allergic reactions between patients under and over 18 years old.
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