AI Article Synopsis

  • Next generation sequencing has transformed the diagnosis of rare genetic diseases by linking genetic variants to these conditions through specific data formats like VCF.
  • VCF.Filter is a user-friendly Java program that helps medical geneticists filter and annotate genetic variant lists to identify relevant disease-linked variants.
  • The tool supports both simple and complex analyses, ensuring traceability of the prioritization process and is freely available as an open source resource.

Article Abstract

Next generation sequencing is widely used to link genetic variants to diseases, and it has massively accelerated the diagnosis and characterization of rare genetic diseases. After initial bioinformatic data processing, the interactive analysis of genome, exome, and panel sequencing data typically starts from lists of genetic variants in VCF format. Medical geneticists filter and annotate these lists to identify variants that may be relevant for the disease under investigation, or to select variants that are reported in a clinical diagnostics setting. We developed VCF.Filter to facilitate the search for disease-linked variants, providing a standalone Java program with a user-friendly interface for interactive variant filtering and annotation. VCF.Filter allows the user to define a broad range of filtering criteria through a graphical interface. Common workflows such as trio analysis and cohort-based filtering are pre-configured, and more complex analyses can be performed using VCF.Filter's support for custom annotations and filtering criteria. All filtering is documented in the results file, thus providing traceability of the interactive variant prioritization. VCF.Filter is an open source tool that is freely and openly available at http://vcffilter.rarediseases.at.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5570181PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkx425DOI Listing

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