Quadricuspid aortic valves (QAVs) are extremely rare. In this case study, we report a David-V valve-sparing aortic root replacement with reimplantation of a native QAV in a patient with aortic dilation, normal valve function, and a family history of aortic dissection. Microscopic pathological examination of the excised section of the aorta revealed scattered small foci of cystic medical degeneration throughout. A genetic predisposition for aortic dilation may be present in patients with QAV, even in the setting of a competent valve. Regular screening for aortic dilation in patients with known QAV should therefore be considered.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5425273 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.12945/j.aorta.2016.16.033 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Queens Hospital Center, New York, USA.
Marfan syndrome (MFS), an inherited connective tissue disorder, is caused by a mutation in the FBN1 gene. MFS is characterized by complex manifestations involving musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, and ocular systems. The usual presentation for suspecting diagnosis in an individual with aortic root disease is tall stature in addition to other features that fulfill Ghent criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
General Pediatrics, Al Qassimi Women's and Children's Hospital, Sharjah, ARE.
Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute vasculitis mainly seen in children, with a specific risk for coronary artery involvement. Atypical symptoms can sometimes result in missed diagnoses, delaying necessary treatment and increasing the chances of serious cardiovascular complications. We report a case of a six-month-old previously healthy girl who had not been vaccinated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Quironsalud Madrid, Spain.
Objectives: The Ross procedure for aortic regurgitation (AR) and abnormal aortic valve morphologies is associated with an increased risk of autograft dilatation. Autograft support may ameliorate this problem. We analyzed the results for all haemodynamic lesions and the effect of autograft support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pediatr
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education (MOE), West China Institute of Women and Children's Health, Key Laboratory of Development and Diseases of Women and Children of Sichuan Province, Department of Pediatrics, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Background: Cardiovascular involvement is a rare but severe complication of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infections. Patients with chronic active EBV (CAEBV) are at increased risk of developing cardiovascular complications and have a poor prognosis. Here, we report the rare case of a pediatric patient with CAEBV and EBV- hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) complicated with a giant coronary artery aneurysm (CAA) and thrombosis, a giant Valsalva sinus aneurysm, and ascending aorta dilation seven years after the disease onset.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Cardiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Ferrara, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.
The detection of unexpected findings (UF) during CT scans of patients undergoing TAVR is frequent; however, it is unclear whether such findings have a clinical impact on the TAVR pathway. We conducted a retrospective, single-center observational study enrolling patients who were candidates for TAVR. All enrolled patients underwent a CT scan before valve implantation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!