AI Article Synopsis

  • Standards for sharing biosignal data are not fully established, despite the availability of semantically encoded parameters from medical devices.
  • The study aims to investigate current biosignal file formats and data exchange standards, fostering end-to-end solutions for sharing this data.
  • A preliminary framework suggests using GDF for biosignal storage and sharing through FHIR resources, with ongoing discussions among international standards organizations for further development.

Article Abstract

Background: Standards have become available to share semantically encoded vital parameters from medical devices, as required for example by personal healthcare records. Standardised sharing of biosignal data largely remains open.

Objectives: The goal of this work is to explore available biosignal file format and data exchange standards and profiles, and to conceptualise end-to-end solutions.

Methods: The authors reviewed and discussed available biosignal file format standards with other members of international standards development organisations (SDOs).

Results: A raw concept for standards based acquisition, storage, archiving and sharing of biosignals was developed. The GDF format may serve for storing biosignals. Signals can then be shared using FHIR resources and may be stored on FHIR servers or in DICOM archives, with DICOM waveforms as one possible format.

Conclusion: Currently a group of international SDOs (e.g. HL7, IHE, DICOM, IEEE) is engaged in intensive discussions. This discussion extends existing work that already was adopted by large implementer communities. The concept presented here only reports the current status of the discussion in Austria. The discussion will continue internationally, with results to be expected over the coming years.

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Article Synopsis
  • Standards for sharing biosignal data are not fully established, despite the availability of semantically encoded parameters from medical devices.
  • The study aims to investigate current biosignal file formats and data exchange standards, fostering end-to-end solutions for sharing this data.
  • A preliminary framework suggests using GDF for biosignal storage and sharing through FHIR resources, with ongoing discussions among international standards organizations for further development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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