Background: Three-dimensional spine stabilization exercise can strengthen the trunk muscles with minimal spine movement.
Objective: To investigate the effects of the newly developed Spine Balance three-dimensional (3D) system on trunk strength and gait abilities of chronic stroke patients.
Methods: Twenty-four chronic stroke patients were randomly assigned to an experimental (n = 12) or control group (n = 12). The experimental and control groups performed spine stabilization exercise by using the newly developed Spine Balance 3D system and the well-known Bridge exercise thrice a week for 30 min per day for 7 weeks. Timed up and go (TUG) test, 10-m walking test (10-m WT), trunk muscle strength, and gait ability were evaluated before and after 7 weeks of intervention.
Results: The 10-m WT, TUG, walking speed, non-affected side step length, and distance in the experimental group, wherein trunk muscle strength was checked by using the Spine Balance 3D system evaluation program, showed more significant improvement than those in the control group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: We suggest that the newly developed Spine Balance 3D system can be a more useful therapeutic tool for rehabilitation of trunk muscle strength and gait abilities than bridge exercise-based spine stabilization exercise in chronic stroke patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/NRE-171467 | DOI Listing |
J Neurosurg Case Lessons
January 2025
Departments of Neurosurgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York.
Background: Aneurysmal bone cysts (ABCs) are slow-growing, expansile bone tumors most often observed in the long bones and lumbar and thoracic spine. Anterior column ABCs of the spine are rare, and few cases have described their surgical management, particularly for lesions with extension into the odontoid process and the bilateral C2 pedicles. In the present case, the authors describe a two-stage strategy for resection of a symptomatic 2.
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December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Spinal cord injury (SCI) following high-energy trauma often leads to lasting neurologic deficits and severe socioeconomic impact. Effective neurointensive care, particularly in the early stages post-injury, is essential for optimizing outcomes. This review discusses the role of neurointensive care in managing SCI, emphasizing early assessment, stabilization, and intervention strategies based on recent evidence-based practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Emergency Medicine, West Midlands Deanery, Birmingham, GBR.
Cervical spine injuries are one of the most common injuries of the spine that are encountered in the emergency department (ED). More than half of all spinal injuries presenting to the ED involve the cervical spine, with nearly half of them resulting from road traffic accidents. The majority of spinal cord injuries are found to occur in males of younger age groups, with almost half of them resulting in incomplete spinal cord injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, Bhopal, IND.
Introduction Thoracolumbar fractures, particularly burst fractures, represent a significant health concern due to their prevalence and functional impact. This study evaluates the efficacy of short-segment posterior fixation with intermediate screw instrumentation in treating unstable thoracolumbar fractures. Methods A prospective study was conducted from July 2022 to December 2023, including 26 patients with traumatic thoracolumbar fractures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Spine
December 2024
Department of Gynecology, CHU de Liege, Liège, Belgium.
Introduction: Exogenous and endogenous sex hormones, especially Progesterone agonists, may be causally linked to meningioma progression. Cessation of treatment leads to stabilization or regression of Progestin-induced meningioma. In many cases, avoiding sex hormone therapy may be possible in the context of meningioma treatment.
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