Introduction: The probability of making mistakes in the prescription of medicines is high in pediatrics, and substantially increases in emergency situations.

Material And Methods: This prospective observational study analyzed the prescriptions issued by physicians during 23 cardiopulmonary resuscitation pediatric emergency training sessions.

Results: During 94 simulated cases, 96 physicians participated. Forty-four prescriptions on paper were analyzed (48%) including 120 doses. Twelve medication errors were found (10%, CI 95%: 5.517.2). Stress was identified as the primary cause of prescription mistakes.

Conclusions: Drug prescription mistakes frequently occurred during pediatric emergency simulations.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.5546/aap.2017.294DOI Listing

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