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Social Determinants of Health, Blood Pressure Classification, and Incident Stroke Among Chinese Adults.
JAMA Netw Open
December 2024
Hypertension Laboratory, Cardiovascular Disease Center of Guangdong Province, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Importance: Although cumulative evidence suggests that higher blood pressure (BP) and a greater burden of social determinants of health (SDOH) are associated with an increased risk of stroke, few studies have examined whether SDOH burden modifies the association between BP and stroke risk.
Objective: To evaluate whether the association between BP classification and stroke risk differs by SDOH burden among Chinese adults.
Design, Setting, And Participants: In this cohort study, analyses were conducted among 90 850 participants in the prospective subcohort of the China Patient-Centered Evaluative Assessment of Cardiac Events Million Persons Project, with recruitment from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2020.
Socioeconomic position, psychiatric medical treatment and risk of breast cancer recurrence and mortality: A Danish population-based cohort study.
Cancer Epidemiol
December 2024
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus University, Olof Palmes Allé 43-45, Aarhus N 8200, Denmark. Electronic address:
Background: Breast cancer patients with low socioeconomic position (SEP) have a higher risk of recurrence and mortality. We examined the extent to which prior psychiatric medication impacted this association.
Methods: We conducted a cohort study of premenopausal women diagnosed with breast cancer in Denmark from 2002 to 2011 (n = 5847), linking data from Denmark's nationwide population-based health registries on breast cancer diagnosis, treatment, psychiatric medication prescriptions and SEP indicators (marital status, cohabitation, income, education and employment).
Excessive exposure to nitrate and nitrite boosts progression of isolated impaired fasting glucose to type 2 diabetes: a cohort study.
J Diabetes Metab Disord
June 2025
Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Objectives: This cohort study investigated the possible association of dietary nitrate (NO)/nitrite (NO) intake and risk of progression to type 2 diabetes (T2D) across different phenotypes of prediabetes (Pre-DM).
Methods: A total of 1586 adults diagnosed with Pre-DM [i.e.
Temporal trend of short-term mortality in acute myocardial between 2000-2017: A multi-centric Iranian registry.
ARYA Atheroscler
January 2024
Cardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Background: The study explores the enduring challenges of cardiovascular disease mortality, emphasizing myocardial infarction rates as a proxy for cardiovascular disease in Iran. It analyzes the 28-day mortality trends after Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) from 2000 to 2017.
Methods: This retrospective cohort study is based on data from a multi-centric hospital-based registry in Isfahan.
Does T1c-2N0-1M0 triple negative breast cancer derive a benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy?
Eur J Med Res
December 2024
Department of Breast Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No.29, Xin Quan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Objectives: Although neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) is a standard approach for operable triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), the potential risks brought by it should also be noticed. Is the expanding indication of NCT to T1cN0M0 population appropriate? We conducted an investigation to compare the long-term survival of small tumor TNBC between NCT and adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT).
Methods: For this propensity-matched analysis, we used data from Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database.
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