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Maternal Syphilis: An Independent Risk Factor for Mother to Infant Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission. | LitMetric

Maternal Syphilis: An Independent Risk Factor for Mother to Infant Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission.

Sex Transm Dis

From the *Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College and Sassoon General Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India; †Division of Infectious Diseases, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD; ‡Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Government Medical College-Johns Hopkins University Clinical Research Site, Pune, Maharashtra, India; and §International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.

Published: June 2017

Syphilis is associated with increased human immunodeficiency virus acquisition and sexual transmission; we examined impact on human immunodeficiency virus mother-to-child transmission among mother-infant pairs enrolled in the India Six-Week Extended-Dose Nevirapine study. Maternal syphilis, diagnosed serologically using Venereal Disease Research Laboratory titer plus Treponema Pallidum Hemagglutination Assay, was associated with 2.5-fold greater risk.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5434955PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000622DOI Listing

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