A 55 year old female with rheumatoid arthritis who was repeatedly admitted to internal medicine for fever, shortness of breath and pleuritic chest pain. Laboratory work up showed normal WBC but elevated CRP and sedimentatation rate. Cultures were negative. Imaging studies revealed elevated diaphragms, bilateral atelectasis and pleural fluid but normal lung parenchyma. Lung function testing showed restriction. Anti-dsDNA and anti-Ro/SSA were elevated. A clinical diagnosis of anti-TNF-induced lupus secondary to infliximab and shrinking lung syndrome was made. The patient showed improvement on steroids but subsequent worsening when tapered. Rituximab was then initiated with good results. Key words: rheumatoid arthritis, infliximab, restrictive lung disease, shrinking lung syndrome, anti-TNF induced lupus. Correspondence: Thorunn Halldora Thordardottir, thorhtho@landspitali.is.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.17992/lbl.2017.05.137DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rheumatoid arthritis
8
shrinking lung
8
lung syndrome
8
lung
5
[vanishing lungs
4
lungs case
4
case report]
4
report] year
4
year female
4
female rheumatoid
4

Similar Publications

Revisiting Airway Obstruction Diagnosis and the Role of Anticitrullinated Protein Antibodies in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Chest

March 2025

University of Sousse, Faculty of Medicine of Sousse, Farhat HACHED Hospital, Heart Failure (LR12SP09) Research Laboratory, Sousse, Tunisia. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: This study aimed to explore the association between lipid-based Cardiovascular Event Risk Tests (CERT1 and CERT2), including ceramides (Cer) and phosphatidylcholine (PC) lipid species, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an inflammatory disease that can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Design: Prospective population-based cohort study.

Setting: Primary care centres across five geographical areas in Finland.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pharmacokinetics of the systemic application of hyaluronic acid for joint arthritis treatment.

Int J Biol Macromol

March 2025

Institute of Biophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic; International Clinical Research Center, St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Brno, Czech Republic. Electronic address:

Frequent degenerative joint diseases, known as arthritis, are characterized by joint inflammation and cartilage breakdown. Various arthritis types are traditionally managed with intra-articular injections of hyaluronan or its derivatives. However, intravenous administration of hyaluronan is emerging as a vital alternative, particularly because intra-articular injections can be challenging for clinicians when targeting small or swollen joints.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Multifaceted Role of CS1 (SLAMF7) in Immunoregulation: Implications for Cancer Therapy and Autoimmune Disorders.

Exp Cell Res

March 2025

Central Labs, King Khalid University, AlQura'a, Abha, Saudi Arabia; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:

CS1 (SLAMF7), a pivotal immune receptor, plays a dual role in modulating immune responses in autoimmune diseases and cancer. In autoimmunity, aberrant CS1 signaling contributes to the activation of autoreactive lymphocytes, driving pathologies such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Conversely, in oncology, CS1 serves as a promising immunotherapeutic target, exemplified by the efficacy of the monoclonal antibody Elotuzumab in multiple myeloma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic synovitis and associated with high rates of disability and systemic damage. Jianpi Qingre Tongluo prescription (Huangqin Qingre Chubi Capsule, HQC), an herbal formula with abundant clinical applications, has played a definite role in both clinical and experimental studies of RA. However, the specific mechanisms by which HQC relieves inflammation in RA have not been fully elucidated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!