Direct Laser Writing of Magneto-Photonic Sub-Microstructures for Prospective Applications in Biomedical Engineering.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

Laboratoire de Photonique Quantique et Moléculaire, UMR 8537, École Normale Supérieure de Cachan, Centrale Supélec, CNRS, Université Paris-Saclay, 61 avenue de Président Wilson, 94235 Cachan, France.

Published: May 2017

AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers developed a magneto-photonic device using a low one-photon absorption (LOPA) direct laser writing (DLW) technique on a nanocomposite made of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles mixed with SU-8 photoresist.
  • The dispersion of Fe3O4 nanoparticles varied based on their concentration, the viscosity of the SU-8 resist, and the mixing duration, with the optimal homogeneity achieved at 2 wt% concentration and a 20-day mixing period.
  • The LOPA-based DLW enabled the creation of submicrometer magneto-photonic structures as small as 150 nm, showcasing strong magnetic field responses and potential applications as micro-actuators in liquid environments.

Article Abstract

We report on the fabrication of desired magneto-photonic devices by a low one-photon absorption (LOPA) direct laser writing (DLW) technique on a photocurable nanocomposite consisting of magnetite ( Fe 3 O 4 ) nanoparticles and a commercial SU-8 photoresist. The magnetic nanocomposite was synthesized by mixing Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles with different kinds of SU-8 photoresists. We demonstrated that the degree of dispersion of Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles in the nanocomposite depended on the concentration of Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles, the viscosity of SU-8 resist, and the mixing time. By tuning these parameters, the most homogeneous magnetic nanocomposite was obtained with a concentration of about 2 wt % of Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles in SU-8 2005 photoresist for the mixing time of 20 days. The LOPA-based DLW technique was employed to fabricate on demand various magneto-photonic submicrometer structures, which are similar to those obtained without Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles. The magneto-photonic 2D and 3D structures with sizes as small as 150 nm were created. We demonstrated the strong magnetic field responses of the magneto-photonic nanostructures and their use as micro-actuators when immersed in a liquid solution.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5449986PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano7050105DOI Listing

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