Epilepsy and migraine are common diseases of the nervous system and share genetic and pathophysiological mechanisms. Familial hemiplegic migraine is an autosomal dominant disease. It is often used as a model of migraine. Four genes often contain one or more mutations in both epilepsy and hemiplegic migraine patients (ie, , , , and ). A better understanding of the shared genetics of epilepsy and hemiplegic migraine may reveal new strategic directions for research and treatment of both the disorders.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5411172PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/NDT.S132451DOI Listing

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