Formation of aerobic granular sludge during the treatment of petrochemical wastewater.

Bioresour Technol

Research Group BioGEM, Bio-Chemical Green Engineering & Materials, Faculty of Applied Engineering, University of Antwerp, Salesianenlaan 90, 2660 Antwerp, Belgium. Electronic address:

Published: August 2017

In this study, petrochemical wastewater from the port of Antwerp was used for the development of aerobic granular sludge. Two different reactor setups were used, (1) a completely aerated sequencing batch reactor (SBR) with a feast/famine regime and (2) a sequencing batch reactor operated with an anaerobic feast/aerobic famine strategy (SBR). The seed sludge showed poor settling characteristics with a sludge volume index (SVI) of 285mL.gMLSS and a median particle size by volume of 86.0µm±1.9µm. In both reactors, granulation was reached after 30days with a SVI of 71mL.gMLSS and median granule size of 264.7µm in SBR and a SVI of 56mL.gMLSS and median granule size of 307.4µm in SBR. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) removal was similar in both reactors and above 95%. The anaerobic DOC uptake increased from 0.13% to 43.2% in 60days in SBR.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.04.068DOI Listing

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