Magnetic-Order Crossover in Coupled Spin Ladders.

Phys Rev Lett

Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétique Intenses, LNCMI-CNRS (UPR3228), EMFL, UGA, UPS, and INSA, Boîte Postale 166, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France.

Published: April 2017

We report a novel crossover behavior in the long-range-ordered phase of a prototypical spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic ladder compound (C_{7}H_{10}N)_{2}CuBr_{4}. The staggered order was previously evidenced from a continuous and symmetric splitting of ^{14}N NMR spectral lines on lowering the temperature below T_{c}≃330  mK, with a saturation towards ≃150  mK. Unexpectedly, the split lines begin to further separate away below T^{*}∼100  mK, while the linewidth and the line shape remain completely invariable. This crossover behavior is further corroborated by the NMR relaxation rate T_{1}^{-1} measurements. A very strong suppression reflecting the ordering, T_{1}^{-1}∼T^{5.5}, observed above T^{*}, is replaced by T_{1}^{-1}∼T below T^{*}. These original NMR features are indicative of the unconventional nature of the crossover, which may arise from a unique arrangement of the ladders into a spatially anisotropic and frustrated coupling network.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.167206DOI Listing

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