Fungal bezoars, or fungal balls, are rare pathologic consequences of funguria in immunocompromised patients. Current treatment recommendations are based on expert opinion and low level evidence. We present a case of a bezoar that was effectively treated with percutaneous amphotericin B instillations. A subsequent literature review is presented to assess the available case reports and treatment outcomes of spp. bezoars in adults.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cren.2017.0021 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
School of Clinical Medical College, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China; Department of Digestive Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China.
Introduction: Bezoar is an unusual cause of small bowel obstruction accounting for 0.4-4 % of all mechanical bowel obstruction. With the rising incidence of diabetes and the associated risk of gastrointestinal issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Vet Res
November 2024
Department of Farm Animals, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 260, Zurich, CH-8057, Switzerland.
Background: Small intestinal obstruction (SIO) is a blockage of the intestinal lumen by blunt foreign bodies, neoplasms originating from the intestinal wall or thick chyme. This study analysed the medical records (only data) of 110 cattle with SIO and described the clinical findings, treatment and outcome. These findings were compared between surviving and non-surviving cattle, and among the affected regions such as the duodenum, jejunum and ileum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian J Endosc Surg
October 2024
Obesity Treatment Center Faculty of Medicine, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
The biliopancreatic limb (BPL) obstruction occurrence after one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) has not been well described in the literature. A 65-year-old female with a history of OAGB surgery presented with acute weight loss and abdominal pain. Imaging studies revealed a bezoar in the duodenal diverticulum obstructing the small bowel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2024
General Surgery, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Dehradun, IND.
Phytobezoars are solid masses of indigestible plant material and are a common type of gastrointestinal bezoar, with varying incidences globally. These bezoars typically form from the ingestion of high-fiber fruits and vegetables and are associated with factors such as decreased gastric acid production and delayed gastric emptying. We present a case of a 35-year-old healthy man with recurrent upper abdominal pain, nausea, a rolling ball sensation in the abdominal region, and a history of consuming unripe persimmons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Sci Monit
August 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
BACKGROUND Gastric bezoars are a relatively rare condition. We aim to summarize the clinical characteristics and endoscopic features of patients with gastric bezoars, and analyze the treatment process. MATERIAL AND METHODS The medical records of 44 patients with gastric bezoars treated at Henan Provincial People's Hospital from September 2017 to December 2023 were retrospectively reviewed.
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