To study the role of the nuclear factor (NF)-κB signaling pathway and P120-catenin in the inflammatory effects of intermittent cyclic mechanical tension (ICMT) on endplate chondrocytes. Inflammatory reactions of endplate chondrocyte were measured by real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, a dual-luciferase reporter assay system, immunofluorescence, and Western blot analysis. ICMT loading led to inflammatory reactions of endplate chondrocytes in both the rabbit endplate cartilage model and rat endplate chondrocytes in vitro. Inhibition of NF-κB signaling significantly ameliorated the inflammation induced by ICMT in endplate chondrocytes. Moreover, the expression of P120-catenin was decreased by ICMT. However, over-expression of P120-catenin suppressed NF-κB signaling and reversed the inflammatory effects. P120-catenin prevents endplate chondrocytes from undergoing ICMT-mediated inflammation by suppressing the expression of NF-κB. J. Cell. Biochem. 118: 4508-4516, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcb.26108 | DOI Listing |
Int Immunopharmacol
December 2024
Department of Orthopedics and Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China; Laboratory of Spinal and Spinal Cord Injury Regeneration and Repair, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui 230022, China. Electronic address:
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a leading cause of chronic back pain and significantly impacts quality of life. The pathogenesis of IVDD is largely driven by inflammation, pyroptosis, and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, which current therapies fail to adequately address. In this study, we explore the therapeutic potential of exosomes derived from endplate chondrocytes (EPCs), with a particular focus on the microRNA miR-128-3p.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cell Mol Med
October 2024
Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD)-induced cervical and lumbar herniations are debilitating diseases. The function of intervertebral disc (IVD) mainly depends on the cartilage endplate (CEP), which provides support and waste removal. Therefore, IDD stems from the degeneration of CEP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhen Jiu
September 2024
College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Orthopedics, Hubei University of CM, Wuhan 430065, China; Shenzhen Longgang District Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital/Longgang Maternity and Child Institute of Shantou University Medical College, Shenzhen 518172, Guangdong Province.
Objective: To observe the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) at "Jiaji" (EX-B 2) on extracellular matrix (ECM) of chondrocytes and inflammatory reaction in rabbits with Modic changes (MC) of cartilage endplate, and to explore the mechanism of EA in treating MC of endplate cartilage.
Methods: Eighteen male New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into a sham operation group, a model group and an EA group, 6 rabbits in each group. Based on the autoimmune theory, MC model was established by embedding autogenous nucleus pulposus in the rabbits of the model group and the EA group, based on autoimmunity.
Sci Rep
September 2024
Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450052, China.
Low back pain (LBP) is largely attributed to intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD), of which the endplate changes are an important component. However, the alterations in cell fate and properties within the endplates during degeneration remain unknown. Here, we firstly performed the single-cell RNA-sequencing analysis (scRNA-seq) of the cells focusing on degenerative human endplates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDuring aging, the spine undergoes degenerative changes, particularly with vertebral endplate bone expansion and sclerosis, that is associated with nonspecific low back pain (LBP). We reported that parathyroid hormone (PTH) treatment could reduce vertebral endplate sclerosis and improve pain behaviors in aging, SM/J and young lumbar spine instability (LSI) mice. Aberrant innervation noted in the vertebral body and endplate during spinal degeneration was reduced with PTH treatment in aging and LSI mice as quantified by PGP9.
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