Viscosity of particulate soap films: approaching the jamming of 2D capillary suspensions.

Soft Matter

Université Paris-Est, Laboratoire Navier, UMR 8205 CNRS, ENPC ParisTech, IFSTTAR, 2 allée Kepler, 77 420 Champs-Sur-Marne, France.

Published: May 2017

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study uses Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) to measure local velocity fields and compute the effective viscosity of soap films with particles during retraction.
  • At a critical surface fraction of about 0.84, the research identifies jamming, indicating a divergence in effective viscosity.
  • The findings suggest that the 2D dynamic viscosities can be predicted using a model that accounts for viscous dissipation at liquid interfaces caused by particle motion.

Article Abstract

We compute the effective viscosity of particulate soap films thanks to local velocity fields obtained by Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) during film retraction experiments. We identify the jamming of these 2D capillary suspensions at a critical particle surface fraction (≃0.84) where effective viscosity diverges. Pair correlation function and number of neighbors in contact or close to contact reveal the cohesive nature of this 2D capillary granular media. The experimental 2D dynamic viscosities can be predicted by a model considering viscous dissipation at the liquid interfaces induced by the motion of individual particles.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7sm00090aDOI Listing

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