A novel biosensor based on boronic acid functionalized metal-organic frameworks for the determination of hydrogen peroxide released from living cells.

Biosens Bioelectron

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Chemistry and Resources Utilization of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, China. Electronic address:

Published: September 2017

In this work, we report a durable and sensitive HO biosensor based on boronic acid functionalized metal-organic frameworks (denoted as MIL-100(Cr)-B) as an efficient immobilization matrix of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). MIL-100(Cr)-B features a hierarchical porous structure, extremely high surface area, and sufficient recognition sites, which can significantly increase HRP loading and prevent them from leakage and deactivation. The HO biosensor can be easily achieved without any complex processing. Meanwhile, the immobilized HRP exhibited enhanced stability and remarkable catalytic activity towards HO reduction. Under optimal conditions, the biosensor showed a fast response time (less than 4s) to HO in a wide linear range of 0.5-3000μM with a low detection limit of 0.1μM, as well as good anti-interference ability and long-term storage stability. These excellent performances substantially enable the proposed biosensor to be used for the real-time detection of HO released from living cells with satisfactory results, thus showing the potential application in the study of HO-involved dynamic pathological and physiological process.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2017.04.021DOI Listing

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