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Ectopic pancreatic tissue in the gallbladder: A rare incidental finding in a cholecystectomy specimen - A case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

January 2025

Visceral and Digestive Surgery Department, Military Hospital of Tunis, Mont Fleury, 1008, Tunis, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, 15, Djebel Lakhdhar Street, 1007 Bab Saadoun, Tunis, Tunisia.

Introduction: Ectopic pancreatic tissue (EPT) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by the presence of pancreatic tissue in an abnormal location, separate from the pancreas, without any anatomical or vascular connection to it. This anomaly is often an incidental finding during operation or autopsy. This peculiarity poses clinical and radiological challenges for surgeons, particularly during laparoscopic or open procedures.

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Article Synopsis
  • Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is the most common congenital gastrointestinal anomaly, found in about 2% of people, and is rarely symptomatic in adults.
  • This case highlights a 46-year-old male who experienced abdominal pain due to Meckel's diverticulitis, which had formed a fistula with the abdominal wall, and was also found to have a benign inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) on imaging.
  • After surgery for the diverticulitis and complications like an anastomotic leak, the patient ultimately recovered, and this case emphasizes the importance of thorough diagnostic work to uncover incidental findings that can impact treatment.
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Rhabdomyomatous mesenchymal hamartoma (RMH) typically presents as a congenital midline head and neck cutaneous polyp in infants. Perianal and mucocutaneous lesions have been reported, and recently, acquired adult-onset variants have been proposed. This makes the true prevalence, etiopathogenesis, and clinicopathologic distribution and classification of RMHs in children compared with those in adults uncertain.

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An unusual presentation: temporomandibular tissue herniation through congenital foramen of Huschke.

J Laryngol Otol

January 2024

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Surrey and Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust, East Surrey Hospital, Redhill, UK.

Background: The herniation of temporomandibular tissue through the foramen of Huschke into the external auditory canal is a rare clinical anomaly. This paper describes one such case and provides an overview of the relevant literature. This paper elaborates upon the aetiology, clinical assessment, management and associated complications.

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Background: Nevi is a common benign proliferation of melanin-producing cells. Many triggers can influence their transformation into either benign or malignant, thus it is important to understand these triggers and their incidence across different populations to take adequate prevention. Here, we aim to examine the different etiologies of nevi changes across the Jordanian population.

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