Pyrophosphate as substrate for alkaline phosphatase activity: A convenient flow-injection chemiluminescence assay.

Luminescence

State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, People's Republic of China.

Published: November 2017

A sensitive and convenient flow-injection chemiluminescence (FI-CL) turn-on assay for alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity without any label and synthesis is developed. Cu can catalyze the luminol-H O CL reaction. Pyrophosphate (PPi) can chelate Cu and therefore the Cu -mediated luminol-H O CL reaction is inhibited. The addition of ALP can catalyze the hydrolysis of PPi into phosphate ions, Cu is released and the chemiluminescence recovers. A detection limit of 1 mU/mL ALP is obtained.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bio.3302DOI Listing

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