Printing and dyeing wastewater with high content of organic matters, high colority, and poor biochemical performance is hard to be degraded. In this study, we isolated viable but non-culturable (VBNC) bacteria from printing and dyeing wastewater with the culture media contained resuscitation promoting factor (Rpf) protein secreted by Micrococcus luteus, counted the culturable cells number with the most probable number, sequenced 16S rRNA genes, and performed polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. It is obviously that the addition of Rpf in the enrichment culture could promote growth and resuscitation of bacteria in VBNC state to obtain more fastidious bacteria significantly. The identified bacteria were assigned to nine genera in the treatment group, while the two strains of Ochrobactrum anthropi and Microbacterium sp. could not be isolated from the control group. The function of isolated strains was explored and these strains could degrade the dye of Congo red. This study provides a new sight into the further study including the present state, composition, formation mechanism, and recovery mechanism about VBNC bacteria in printing and dyeing wastewater, which would promote to understand bacterial community in printing and dyeing wastewater, and to obtain VBNC bacteria from ecological environment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00284-017-1240-z | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, PR China. Electronic address:
Chitin nanocrystals (ChNCs) are typically produced using a combination of strong acid hydrolysis and mechanical treatments. In this study, a mild, energy-efficient, and environmentally friendly method was developed to prepare a novel form of chitin nanocrystals called hairy chitin nanocrystals (HChNCs) without the need of any mechanical treatments. The HChNCs were made by sequential oxidations on partially deacetylated chitin, resulting in a unique morphology with chitin molecular chains protruding from central chitin nanorods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Green Printing, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China.
Colloidal crystal engineering enables the precise construction of structures with remarkable properties. However, the flexible and synergistic regulation of multiple properties of colloidal crystals remains a significant challenge. Here, we inspire from Brazilian opals to self-assemble polymer nanoparticles in the gaps of a single-layer opal substrate to fabricate large-scale binary colloidal crystals (BCCs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
National Engineering Research Center for Dyeing and Finishing of Textile, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, PR China; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, PR China; National Manufacturing Innovation Center of Advanced Dyeing and Finishing Technology, Tai'an, Shandong 271000, PR China. Electronic address:
Cationic polymers have been used in the cationization of cotton fabrics for salt-free dyeing, but commonly used polymers are limited by their high molecular weight and low adsorption efficiency, leading to high dosage or complex modification conditions. In this study, polyallylamine with low molecular weight was found to be an efficient cationic agent for cotton modification and the modified fabrics can be salt-free dyed with different kinds of reactive dyes after the optimization of the modification process. Furthermore, the modification bath was reused by replenishing a small amount of cationic agent and adjusting the pH to the original level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Microbiol
January 2025
Microbial Chemistry Department, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
The red pigment was recovered from the S. phaeolivaceus GH27 isolate, which was molecularly identified using 16S rRNA gene sequencing and submitted to GenBank as OQ145635.1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
January 2025
Engineering Research Center for Hemp and Product in Cold Region of Ministry of Education, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China.
At present, the use of conventional reactive dyes on banana-fiber fabric leads to the problem of excessive salt consumption, which is not conducive to environmental protection. In this experimental study, rare-earth-pretreated banana-fiber fabric was dyed with the reactive dye Argazol Navy Blue. The rare-earth pretreatment was carried out to reduce the level of salt consumption, improve dyeing and fixation rates, and reduce the treatment burden of printing and dyeing wastewater.
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