We propose a method to directly visualize the photonic band-structure of micrometer-sized photonic crystals using wide-angle spectroscopy. By extending Fourier imaging spectroscopy sensitivity into the infrared range, we have obtained accurate measurements of the band structures along the high-symmetry directions (X-W-K-L-U) of polymeric three-dimensional, rod-connected diamond photonic crystals. Our implementation also allows us to record single-wavelength reflectance far-field patterns showing very good agreement with simulations of the same designs. This technique is suitable for the characterization of photonic structures working in the infrared and, in particular, to obtain band-structure information of complete photonic band gap materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.42.001584 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut, School of Mechanical, Aerospace, and Manufacturing Engineering, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, USA and Institute of Materials Science, Storrs, Connecticut 06269, USA.
Flat lines within a band structure represent constant frequency bands for all momentum values (i.e., they maintain zero group velocity for all wave numbers).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev Lett
December 2024
Clermont INP, Institut Pascal, PHOTON-N2, Université Clermont Auvergne, CNRS, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
The combination of an in-plane honeycomb potential and of a photonic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) emulates a photonic or polaritonic analog of bilayer graphene. We show that modulating the SOC magnitude allows us to change the overall lattice periodicity, emulating any type of moiré-arranged bilayer graphene with unique all-optical access to the moiré band topology. We show that breaking the time-reversal symmetry by an effective exciton-polariton Zeeman splitting opens a large topological gap in the array of moiré flat bands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs an effective approach to overcome the electronic bottlenecks of conventional electrical radars, microwave photonic radars have demonstrated significant superiority in their perception and recognition capabilities. However, trade-offs exist among the reconfigurability, signal time-bandwidth product (TBWP), linearity, and phase coherence of current photonic radars, which ultimately weaken the overall performance. To address these challenges, a photonic transceiver based on electrically assisted synchronized lasers is proposed and demonstrated, which combines high resolution and multi-band reconfigurability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAs a low-energy method to increase the data rate of optical links in data centers, we propose self-homodyne Nyquist optical time division multiplexing (OTDM). In Nyquist OTDM, spectrally efficient high-baud rate signals can be generated exceeding the limit of electronic signal processing. However, full integration of OTDM systems has not been reported, mainly because of the complicated signal detection scheme, which involves demultiplexing and clock recovery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe mid-wave multispectral detector combines the traditional spectrometer and infrared detector technologies to provide image information and spectral information at the same time, which has an important role in both civil and military fields. To solve the working band limitation and low energy utilization, this paper presents an integrated superlattice mid-wave multispectral hypersurface detector that can be used for computational multispectroscopy for the first time, which consists of photonic crystal (PC) plates of GaSb material, and uses PC microstructures to modulate the incident spectra, which can be used to reconstruct incident signals with computational multispectroscopy methods. In this paper, the finite difference time domain method (FDTD) is used to simulate the structural parameters of different PCs, and finally calculate the correlation coefficients of the transmission spectra of the different structures as well as the energy utilization rate.
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