We encountered a female patient with late-onset temporal lobe epilepsy who presented with transient amnesia as the sole ictal manifestation, an accelerated rate of forgetting daily life events, and a retrograde memory deficit. We describe the memory function of the patient both before and after the administration of antiseizure medication. After the patient's seizures were controlled with antiseizure drugs, her neuropsychological memory performance scores showed improvement. We presumed that the disappearance of seizures was associated with a decrease in the accelerated rate of forgetting medication. However, her lost memories were not recovered after the seizures were controlled by antiseizure medication.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebcr.2017.01.002 | DOI Listing |
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8025, Japan.
Background: Epileptic seizures following adult cardiovascular surgery occur in 0.9-3% of patients, with the condition in 3-12% of these patients progressing to status epilepticus (SE). SE is a severe condition that significantly impacts prognosis and necessitates early diagnosis and treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg
January 2025
1Department of Neurosurgery and.
Objective: Awake craniotomy is commonly used to resect lesions located near the language area during brain surgery. However, it is often difficult to perform language tasks due to several limitations such as difficulty in awakening during surgery and intraoperative seizures. This study investigated the clinical significance of bidirectional corticocortical evoked potential (CCEP) monitoring as a new approach to evaluate intraoperative language function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKlin Padiatr
December 2024
pediatric hematology and oncology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey.
Background: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a clinical syndrome with numerous etiologies, mostly characterized by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abnormalities in the posterior cerebral white and gray matter and acute neurological symptoms.
Aim: To examine the predisposing factors, clinical results, and radiological features of PRES in children diagnosed with malignancy.
Materials And Methods: The study included 20 patients (7 F/13 M) aged 4-16 years at the time of diagnosis who were diagnosed with malignancy and developed PRES during chemotherapy.
Phys Rev E
November 2024
School of Science, Constructor University Bremen, Bremen, Germany.
We investigate the influence of the network topology on the asymptotic dynamical patterns, attractors, in a general model of excitable dynamics on signed directed graphs. In this framework, network topology manifests itself as an interplay of positive and negative feedback loops. A small change in a feedback loop, by addition or removal of edges in the graph, can drastically change the dynamical patterns in the network, characterized by the appearance and disappearance of attractors from the attractor space of the network.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Neurol
January 2025
Division of Psychology, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Background: Functional syncope, or psychogenic pseudosyncope, is often under-recognized. We aimed to show that functional syncope may be diagnosed in most pediatric patients by the initial neurological consultation.
Methods: We reviewed the medical records of patients who were evaluated from 2006 to 2022 in clinic for apparent transient loss of consciousness (a-TLOC) and probable functional syncope.
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